[LeetCode] Balanced Binary Tree

[Problem]

Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced.

For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.


[Solution]

class Solution {
public:
bool isBalanced(TreeNode *root) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function

if(root == NULL)return true;

// check left
bool left = true;
int leftH = 0;
if(root->left != NULL){
left = isBalanced(root->left);
leftH = root->left->val;
}

// check right
bool right = true;
int rightH = 0;
if(root->right != NULL){
right = isBalanced(root->right);
rightH = root->right->val;
}

// update root's height
root->val = (leftH > rightH ? leftH : rightH) + 1;

// return result
int balance = leftH > rightH ? leftH - rightH : rightH - leftH;
if(balance <= 1 && left == true && right == true){
return true;
}
else{
return false;
}
}
};


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