解决arm-hisiv500-linux编译Poco时，Foundation中FPEnvironment_C99类编译失败

目录

前言

一、问题原因

二、解决方法

 

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前言

上篇博文《C++ Poco库编译方法》中曾经提到使用arm-hisiv500-linux编译poco时，由于编译器未包含fenv.h，导致Foundation中FPEnvironment_C99类编译失败，说的不是很清晰，今天特地详细的讲解下解决方法。

一、问题原因

arm-hisiv500-linux编译器默认未自带fenv.h，而FPEnvironment_C99类中使用了几个宏定义，正是在Fenv.h中定义的。

二、解决方法

1、/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv500-linux/target/usr/include路径下新建fenv.h文件

/* Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

/*
 * ISO C99 7.6: Floating-point environment	<fenv.h>
 */

#ifndef _FENV_H
#define _FENV_H	1

#include <features.h>

/* Get the architecture dependend definitions.  The following definitions
   are expected to be done:

   fenv_t	type for object representing an entire floating-point
		environment

   FE_DFL_ENV	macro of type pointer to fenv_t to be used as the argument
		to functions taking an argument of type fenv_t; in this
		case the default environment will be used

   fexcept_t	type for object representing the floating-point exception
		flags including status associated with the flags

   The following macros are defined iff the implementation supports this
   kind of exception.
   FE_INEXACT		inexact result
   FE_DIVBYZERO		division by zero
   FE_UNDERFLOW		result not representable due to underflow
   FE_OVERFLOW		result not representable due to overflow
   FE_INVALID		invalid operation

   FE_ALL_EXCEPT	bitwise OR of all supported exceptions

   The next macros are defined iff the appropriate rounding mode is
   supported by the implementation.
   FE_TONEAREST		round to nearest
   FE_UPWARD		round toward +Inf
   FE_DOWNWARD		round toward -Inf
   FE_TOWARDZERO	round toward 0
*/
#include <bits/fenv.h>

__BEGIN_DECLS

/* Floating-point exception handling.  */

/* Clear the supported exceptions represented by EXCEPTS.  */
extern int feclearexcept (int __excepts) __THROW;

/* Store implementation-defined representation of the exception flags
   indicated by EXCEPTS in the object pointed to by FLAGP.  */
extern int fegetexceptflag (fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts) __THROW;

/* Raise the supported exceptions represented by EXCEPTS.  */
extern int feraiseexcept (int __excepts) __THROW;

/* Set complete status for exceptions indicated by EXCEPTS according to
   the representation in the object pointed to by FLAGP.  */
extern int fesetexceptflag (const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts) __THROW;

/* Determine which of subset of the exceptions specified by EXCEPTS are
   currently set.  */
extern int fetestexcept (int __excepts) __THROW;


/* Rounding control.  */

/* Get current rounding direction.  */
extern int fegetround (void) __THROW;

/* Establish the rounding direction represented by ROUND.  */
extern int fesetround (int __rounding_direction) __THROW;


/* Floating-point environment.  */

/* Store the current floating-point environment in the object pointed
   to by ENVP.  */
extern int fegetenv (fenv_t *__envp) __THROW;

/* Save the current environment in the object pointed to by ENVP, clear
   exception flags and install a non-stop mode (if available) for all
   exceptions.  */
extern int feholdexcept (fenv_t *__envp) __THROW;

/* Establish the floating-point environment represented by the object
   pointed to by ENVP.  */
extern int fesetenv (const fenv_t *__envp) __THROW;

/* Save current exceptions in temporary storage, install environment
   represented by object pointed to by ENVP and raise exceptions
   according to saved exceptions.  */
extern int feupdateenv (const fenv_t *__envp) __THROW;


/* Include optimization.  */
#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
//# include <bits/fenvinline.h>
#endif

#ifdef __USE_GNU

/* Enable individual exceptions.  Will not enable more exceptions than
   EXCEPTS specifies.  Returns the previous enabled exceptions if all
   exceptions are successfully set, otherwise returns -1.  */
extern int feenableexcept (int __excepts) __THROW;

/* Disable individual exceptions.  Will not disable more exceptions than
   EXCEPTS specifies.  Returns the previous enabled exceptions if all
   exceptions are successfully disabled, otherwise returns -1.  */
extern int fedisableexcept (int __excepts) __THROW;

/* Return enabled exceptions.  */
extern int fegetexcept (void) __THROW;
#endif

__END_DECLS

#endif /* fenv.h */

2、/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv500-linux/arm-hisiv500-linux-uclibcgnueabi/include/c++/4.9.4/bits路径下新建fenv.h

/* Copyright (C) 2004-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#ifndef _FENV_H
# error "Never use <bits/fenv.h> directly; include <fenv.h> instead."
#endif

/* Define bits representing exceptions in the FPSR status word.  */
enum
  {
    FE_INVALID =
#define FE_INVALID	1
      FE_INVALID,
    FE_DIVBYZERO =
#define FE_DIVBYZERO	2
      FE_DIVBYZERO,
    FE_OVERFLOW =
#define FE_OVERFLOW	4
      FE_OVERFLOW,
    FE_UNDERFLOW =
#define FE_UNDERFLOW	8
      FE_UNDERFLOW,
    FE_INEXACT =
#define FE_INEXACT	16
      FE_INEXACT,
  };

/* Amount to shift by to convert an exception bit in FPSR to a an
   exception bit mask in FPCR.  */
#define FE_EXCEPT_SHIFT	8

/* All supported exceptions.  */
#define FE_ALL_EXCEPT	\
	(FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW | FE_INEXACT)

/* Define bits representing rounding modes in the FPCR Rmode field.  */
#define FE_TONEAREST  0x000000
#define FE_UPWARD     0x400000
#define FE_DOWNWARD   0x800000
#define FE_TOWARDZERO 0xc00000

/* Type representing exception flags. */
typedef unsigned int fexcept_t;

/* Type representing floating-point environment.  */
typedef struct
  {
    unsigned int __fpcr;
    unsigned int __fpsr;
  }
fenv_t;

/* If the default argument is used we use this value.  */
#define FE_DFL_ENV	((const fenv_t *) -1l)

#ifdef __USE_GNU
/* Floating-point environment where none of the exceptions are masked.  */
# define FE_NOMASK_ENV  ((const fenv_t *) -2)
#endif

3、修改/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv500-linux/arm-hisiv500-linux-uclibcgnueabi/include/c++/4.9.4/arm-hisiv500-linux-uclibcgnueabi/bits/c++config.h文件，新增：

#define _GLIBCXX_HAVE_FENV_H 1

 

说明：上述fenv.h内容均来源于其他编译器源码中

 

 

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