上传虚拟机镜像-运行虚拟机实例

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-27 13:13:43 发布

redhat7890

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-27 13:13:43 发布

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分类专栏：虚拟化文章标签：虚拟机 centos x86 image xen c

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/redhat7890/article/details/6428747

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首先上传内核镜像

[CentOS231]/tmp# euca-bundle-image -i /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen --kernel true Checking image Tarring image Encrypting image Splitting image... Part: vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.part.0 Generating manifest /tmp/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml

更新内核镜像

[CentOS231]~/download/work$ euca-upload-bundle -b xiaonan_test -m /tmp/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml Checking bucket: xiaonan_test Uploading manifest file Uploading part: vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.part.0 Uploaded image as xiaonan_test/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml [CentOS231]~/download/work$ ls vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml

注册内核镜像

[CentOS231]/tmp# euca-register xiaonan_test/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml IMAGE eki-D7F41498

上传、更新、注册ramdisk镜像步骤也是一样：

[CentOS231]/tmp# euca-bundle-image -i /boot/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img --ramdisk true Checking image Tarring image Encrypting image Splitting image... Part: initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.part.0 Generating manifest /tmp/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.manifest.xml [CentOS231]/tmp# euca-upload-bundle -b xiaonan_test -m /tmp/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.manifest.xml Checking bucket: xiaonan_test Uploading manifest file Uploading part: initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.part.0 Uploaded image as xiaonan_test/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.manifest.xml [CentOS231]/tmp# euca-register xiaonan_test/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.manifest.xml IMAGE eri-11541578

虚拟机镜像上传、更新、注册

文件系统镜像： [root@20-CentOS143 boot]# euca-bundle-image -i ../../518.img -kernel eki-D7F814A4 --ramdisk eri-1165158B Invalid private key [root@20-CentOS143 boot]# cd ../../ [root@20-CentOS143 xiaonan]# ls 518 518.img [root@20-CentOS143 xiaonan]# euca-bundle-image -i 518.img --kernel eki-D7F814A4 --ramdisk eri-1165158B Checking image Tarring image Encrypting image Splitting image... Part: 518.img.part.0 Part: 518.img.part.1 Part: 518.img.part.2 Part: 518.img.part.3 ... Part: 518.img.part.93 Part: 518.img.part.94 Part: 518.img.part.95 Generating manifest /tmp/518.img.manifest.xml [root@20-CentOS143 xiaonan]# euca-upload-bundle -b xiaonan_test -m /tmp/518.img.manifest.xml Checking bucket: xiaonan_test Uploading manifest file Uploading part: 518.img.part.0 Uploading part: 518.img.part.1 Uploading part: 518.img.part.2 Uploading part: 518.img.part.3 Uploading part: 518.img.part.4 ... Uploading part: 518.img.part.88 Uploading part: 518.img.part.89 Uploading part: 518.img.part.90 Uploading part: 518.img.part.91 Uploading part: 518.img.part.92 Uploading part: 518.img.part.93 Uploading part: 518.img.part.94 Uploading part: 518.img.part.95 Uploaded image as xiaonan_test/518.img.manifest.xml [root@20-CentOS143 xiaonan]# euca-register xiaonan_test/518.img.manifest.xml IMAGE emi-84310EF9

运行虚拟机实例

1、为即将运行的实例创建密钥对

[CentOS231]#euca-add-keypair mykey >mykey.privatex [CentOS231]#chmod 0600 mykey.privatex

2、先查看虚拟机镜像列表，比较多，刚才上传的是xiaonan_test

[CentOS231]/tmp# euca-describe-images IMAGE emi-24700CE8 c386/rootfs.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 machine eki-E8031095 eri-1530116A instance-store IMAGE eki-373911F4 test386/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 kernel instance-store IMAGE eri-1165158B xiaonan_test/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 ramdisk instance-store IMAGE eki-D7F814A4 xiaonan_test/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 kernel instance-store IMAGE emi-5E950E38 test386/rootfs.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 machine eki-373911F4 eri-687912D3 instance-store IMAGE emi-C0640FC6 ubu/ubuntu.9-04.x86-64.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 machine eki-E5E1104A eri-C9240FC3 instance-store IMAGE eri-1530116A c386/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 ramdisk instance-store IMAGE eki-E8031095 c386/vmlinuz-2.6.18-194.el5xen.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 kernel instance-store IMAGE emi-FC841515 qubt-image-bucket/ubuntu.9-04.x86-64.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 machine eki-536A1612 eri-4D9215E7 instance-store IMAGE eri-4D9215E7 qubt-ramdisk-bucket/initrd-2.6.27.21-0.1-xen.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 ramdisk instance-store IMAGE eri-687912D3 test386/initrd-2.6.18-194.el5xen.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 ramdisk instance-store IMAGE eki-E5E1104A ubu/vmlinuz-2.6.27.21-0.1-xen.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 kernel instance-store IMAGE eki-53BA1623 qubt-kernel-bucket/vmlinuz-2.6.27.21-0.1-xen.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 kernel instance-store IMAGE emi-84310EF9 xiaonan_test/518.img.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 machine eki-D7F814A4 eri-1165158B instance-store IMAGE eri-C9240FC3 ubu/initrd-2.6.27.21-0.1-xen.manifest.xml admin available public x86_64 ramdisk instance-store

3、查看正在运行的实例的虚拟机

[CentOS231]/tmp# euca-describe-instances RESERVATION r-3BBF0652 admin default INSTANCE i-500A088A emi-FC841515 10.10.1.9 10.10.1.9 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:51:36.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7 RESERVATION r-463907D2 admin default INSTANCE i-4A5D0845 emi-FC841515 10.10.1.3 10.10.1.3 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:49:21.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7 RESERVATION r-447507AD admin default INSTANCE i-3E230792 emi-FC841515 192.168.55.106 10.10.1.10 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:48:33.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7 RESERVATION r-4BE608C2 admin default INSTANCE i-464C08B7 emi-FC841515 10.10.1.7 10.10.1.7 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:51:32.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7

4、将我刚才上传的虚拟机镜像作为实例运行起来

[CentOS231]/tmp# euca-run-instances -k mykey emi-84310EF9 -t c1.medium RESERVATION r-519A0978 admin admin-default INSTANCE i-4BD8099F emi-84310EF9 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 pending mykey 2011-05-19T06:50:53.654Z eki-D7F814A4 eri-1165158B

5、查看已运行的实例，查看我的实例

实例编号为：i-4BD8099F

存储编号为：r-519A0978

是否真正运行起来

[CentOS231]/tmp# euca-describe-instances RESERVATION r-3BBF0652 admin default INSTANCE i-500A088A emi-FC841515 10.10.1.9 10.10.1.9 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:51:36.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7 RESERVATION r-519A0978 admin default INSTANCE i-4BD8099F emi-84310EF9 192.168.55.100 10.10.1.2 running 0 c1.medium 2011-05-19T06:50:53.654Z nfs-cl-1 eki-D7F814A4 eri-1165158B RESERVATION r-463907D2 admin default INSTANCE i-4A5D0845 emi-FC841515 10.10.1.3 10.10.1.3 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:49:21.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7 RESERVATION r-447507AD admin default INSTANCE i-3E230792 emi-FC841515 192.168.55.106 10.10.1.10 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:48:33.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7 RESERVATION r-4BE608C2 admin default INSTANCE i-464C08B7 emi-FC841515 10.10.1.7 10.10.1.7 running 0 m1.small 2011-05-11T10:51:32.889Z nfs-cl-1 eki-53BA1623 eri-4D9215E7

查到了，运行成功了：

RESERVATION r-519A0978 admin default INSTANCE i-4BD8099F emi-84310EF9 192.168.55.100 10.10.1.2 running 0 c1.medium 2011-05-19T06:50:53.654Z nfs-cl-1 eki-D7F814A4 eri-1165158B