VUE-常用的v-指令

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 23:16:38 发布

redrose2100

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 23:16:38 发布

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分类专栏：前端文章标签： vue

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/redrose2100/article/details/117343341

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v-test 设置标签对应的文本信息

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="app">
        <h2 v-text="message+'!'">你好</h2>
        <h2>{{message+"!"}}你好</h2>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:".app",
        data:{
            message:"Hello Vue!",
        }
    })
</script>
</html>

v-html 设置实现标签对应的html内容

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="app">
        <h2 v-html="context"></h2>
        <h2>{{context}}</h2>
        <h2 v-text="context"></h2>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:".app",
        data:{
            context:"<a href='www.baidu.com'>Hello Vue!</a>"
        }
    })
</script>
</html>

v-show设置属性是否显示

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@bootcss/www.bootcss.com@0.0.46/dist/img/vuejs.png" v-show="true">
        <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@bootcss/www.bootcss.com@0.0.46/dist/img/vuejs.png" v-show="isShow">
        <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@bootcss/www.bootcss.com@0.0.46/dist/img/vuejs.png" v-show="age>=18">
        <input type="button" @click="changedisplay" value="显示/隐藏"></input>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:"#app",
        data:{
            isShow:false,
            age:18
        },
        methods:{
            changedisplay:function () {
                this.isShow=!this.isShow
            }
        }
    })
</script>
</html>

v-on 绑定事件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="app">
        <input type="button" value="单击" v-on:click="doit">
        <input type="button" value="单击" @click="changfood">
        <input type="button" value="双击" @dblclick="doit">
        <h2 @click="changfood">{{food}}</h2>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:".app",
        data:{
            food:"韭菜炒鸡蛋"
        },
        methods:{
            doit:function(){
                alert("做 it")
            },
            changfood:function(){
                this.food+=" 好吃"
            }
        }
    })
</script>
</html>

v-if 根据条件设置是否显示标签内容

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <input type="button" value="切换显示" @click="changedisplay">
        <p v-if="isShow">Hi Vue</p>
        <p v-if="temperature>=35">中暑了</p>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:"#app",
        data:{
            isShow:false,
            temperature:40
        },
        methods:{
            changedisplay:function () {
                this.isShow=!this.isShow
            }
        }
    })
</script>
</html>

v-bind 设置标签属性

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
    <style>
        .active{
            border:1px solid red;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <img v-bind:src="imgSrc">
        <img :src="imgSrc" :title="imgTitle+'!!!'" :class="isActive?'active':''" @click="changedisplay">
        <img :src="imgSrc" :title="imgTitle+'!!!'" :class="{active:isActive}" @click="changedisplay">
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:"#app",
        data:{
            imgSrc:"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@bootcss/www.bootcss.com@0.0.46/dist/img/vuejs.png",
            imgTitle:"Vue",
            isActive:false
        },
        methods:{
            changedisplay:function () {
                this.isActive=!this.isActive
            }
        }
    })
</script>
</html>

v-for 对列表数据遍历

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="app">
        <ul>
            <li v-for="(item,index) in arr" :title="item">
                {{index}}  {{item}}
            </li>
        </ul>
        <p v-for="item in ages">{{item.age}}</p>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:".app",
        data:{
            arr:["北京","上海","广州","深圳"],
            ages:[
                {age:20},
                {age:30}
            ]
        }
    })
</script>
</html>

v-model 双向绑定

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Demo</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="app">
        <input type="text" v-model="message" @keyup.enter="get">
        <h2>{{message}}</h2>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var app=new Vue({
        el:".app",
        data: {
            message: "Hello Vue!",
        },
        methods:{
            get:function ()
            {
                alert(this.message)
            }
        }
    })
</script>
</html>