1、下载jdk安装包
打开 jdk下载地址,找到linux下64位的安装包,点击下载(注意此步骤需要注册Oracle账号并登录
2、将安装包上传至服务器
3、解压
tar -zxvf jdk-8u331-linux-x64.tar.gz
4、将解压文件夹移动至 /usr/local/目录下
mv jdk1.8.0_331 /usr/local/
5、配置环境变量
vi /etc/profile
在文件末尾增加以下内容
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_331
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib
6、使环境变量生效
source /etc/profile
7、查看java版本号
[root@iZbp1flzt6x7pxmxfhmxeeZ pkg]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_331"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_331-b09)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.331-b09, mixed mode)
[root@iZbp1flzt6x7pxmxfhmxeeZ pkg]#
8、执行javac,如下表示环境配置已经配置OK
[root@iZbp1flzt6x7pxmxfhmxeeZ pkg]# javac
Usage: javac <options> <source files>
where possible options include:
-g Generate all debugging info
-g:none Generate no debugging info
-g:{lines,vars,source} Generate only some debugging info
-nowarn Generate no warnings
-verbose Output messages about what the compiler is doing
-deprecation Output source locations where deprecated APIs are used
-classpath <path> Specify where to find user class files and annotation processors
-cp <path> Specify where to find user class files and annotation processors
-sourcepath <path> Specify where to find input source files
-bootclasspath <path> Override location of bootstrap class files
-extdirs <dirs> Override location of installed extensions
-endorseddirs <dirs> Override location of endorsed standards path
-proc:{none,only} Control whether annotation processing and/or compilation is done.
-processor <class1>[,<class2>,<class3>...] Names of the annotation processors to run; bypasses default discovery process
-processorpath <path> Specify where to find annotation processors
-parameters Generate metadata for reflection on method parameters
-d <directory> Specify where to place generated class files
-s <directory> Specify where to place generated source files
-h <directory> Specify where to place generated native header files
-implicit:{none,class} Specify whether or not to generate class files for implicitly referenced files
-encoding <encoding> Specify character encoding used by source files
-source <release> Provide source compatibility with specified release
-target <release> Generate class files for specific VM version
-profile <profile> Check that API used is available in the specified profile
-version Version information
-help Print a synopsis of standard options
-Akey[=value] Options to pass to annotation processors
-X Print a synopsis of nonstandard options
-J<flag> Pass <flag> directly to the runtime system
-Werror Terminate compilation if warnings occur
@<filename> Read options and filenames from file
[root@iZbp1flzt6x7pxmxfhmxeeZ pkg]#