ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ip -d link show
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 promiscuity 0
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:4d:a8:3c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:eb:24:7f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
4: docker0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/ether 02:42:da:dc:5d:c4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
bridge
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ip addr show docker0
4: docker0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default
link/ether 02:42:da:dc:5d:c4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 172.17.0.1/16 scope global docker0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::42:daff:fedc:5dc4/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
安装完成docker 后自动生成网络 docker0
我们运行一个容器
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ docker run -it --rm ubuntu:14.04 bash
root@ff4d3aec1c19:/# ip addr show eth0
73: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default
link/ether 02:42:ac:11:00:02 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 172.17.0.2/16 scope global eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::42:acff:fe11:2/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
容器与主机间基于网桥 docker0通信。
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ip -d link show
4: docker0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP mode DEFAULT group default
link/ether 02:42:da:dc:5d:c4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
bridge
78: veth6443df6: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master docker0 state UP mode DEFAULT group default
link/ether de:b1:a2:fb:6b:1d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 1
veth
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
docker0 8000.0242dadc5dc4 no veth6443df6