springCloud入门（一）分布式配置管理

使用maven构建项目，先贴代码再说：

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>


  <groupId>springCloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>configServer</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>


  <name>configServer</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>Brixton.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
  </parent>
  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  </properties>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
    </dependency>


  </dependencies>
  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>spring-snapshots</id>
      <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
      <url>http://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot-local</url>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
      <id>spring-milestones</id>
      <name>Spring Milestones</name>
      <url>http://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone-local</url>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
      <id>spring-releases</id>
      <name>Spring Releases</name>
      <url>http://repo.spring.io/libs-release-local</url>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </repository>
  </repositories>




  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
    <defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>
  </build>
  <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>spring-snapshots</id>
      <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
      <url>http://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot-local</url>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>spring-milestones</id>
      <name>Spring Milestones</name>
      <url>http://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone-local</url>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
  </pluginRepositories>










</project>

配置文件：application.properties

server.port=8888
spring.cloud.config.server.git.uri=https://gitee.com/ren365880/spring-cloud-demo-config.git
spring.cloud.config.server.git.searchPaths=cloud-config-repo
spring.cloud.config.label=master
spring.application.name=cloud-config-server

启动类：ConfigServerApplication

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.config.server.EnableConfigServer;

@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigServer
@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class ConfigServerApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConfigServerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

说明：maven的配置就不用说了，都是依赖的包

配置文件：springcloud配置管理可读取git文件，所以需要在git上新建项目，url出填写git地址，searchPaths填写文件所在文件夹，label是分支

启动main后访问127.0.0.1:端口/文件前缀/不同标识/即可获得配置文件的内容。

访问关系：

/{application}/{profile}[/{label}]
/{application}-{profile}.yml
/{label}/{application}-{profile}.yml
/{application}-{profile}.properties
/{label}/{application}-{profile}.properties
上面的url会映射{application}-{profile}.properties对应的配置文件，{label}对应git上不同的分支

返回内容：

项目和git目录