uniapp打包和发布APK教程

renkai721

已于 2024-05-22 08:13:06 修改

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： uni-app apk打包 hbuilderx打包app keystore jks

于 2024-05-20 17:23:38 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/renkai721/article/details/139068540

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项目背景

前一段时间弄过HBuilder X打包安卓APK文件，过了几年给忘记了，现在再写一遍教程，方便日后操作。

------------------------本教程只打包安卓APK---------

uniapp部分

1、下载HBuilder X开发工具

# hbuilderx官网下载地址

https://www.dcloud.io/hbuilderx.html

2、uniapp申请key

下面是appkey申请的教程地址。打开后登录到后台开发者中心。然后自己申请一个app，这里不多说。

# appkey官网教程
https://nativesupport.dcloud.net.cn/AppDocs/usesdk/appkey.html


# app后台开发者中心
https://dev.dcloud.net.cn

3、修改项目中的appkey

打开项目的mainfest.json文件，然后修改对应的APPID即可。

4、离线打包uniapp

这里要注意，如果你有多个项目，打包时候必须先单击到文件夹上面，然后再去点击【发行】。

5、uniapp完成。

然后等待生成就可以了。前端uniapp打包工作就结束了。

生成keystore文件

1、打开cmd

进入到自己的项目文件夹下面，然后cmd

2、keystore命令

生成命令填写完后，在这个文件夹下面就会生成myprojectalias.keystore，这个文件中的【myprojectalias】这个玩意比较重要，要记住。最好是自己把这一串都右键保存成txt。生成完就结束了。

# 把下面的myproject改成自己喜欢的拼音就行

keytool -genkey -alias myprojectalias -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 1825 -keystore myproject.keystore


D:\java\java_source\uniapp-bluetooth>keytool -genkey -alias myprojectalias -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 1825 -keystore myprojectalias.keystore
输入密钥库口令:myproject      输入后直接回车，这里不显示

再次输入新口令:myproject      输入后直接回车，这里不显示

您的名字与姓氏是什么?
  [Unknown]:  wang
您的组织单位名称是什么?
  [Unknown]:  wahaha
您的组织名称是什么?
  [Unknown]:  wahaha
您所在的城市或区域名称是什么?
  [Unknown]:  hangzhou
您所在的省/市/自治区名称是什么?
  [Unknown]:  zhejiang
该单位的双字母国家/地区代码是什么?
  [Unknown]:  CN
CN=chen, OU=wahaha, O=wahaha, L=hangzhou, ST=zhejiang, C=CN是否正确?
  [否]:  y         输入y，然后回车

输入 <myprojectalias> 的密钥口令
        (如果和密钥库口令相同, 按回车):     输入后直接回车，这里不显示

再次输入新口令:         输入后直接回车，这里不显示

3、完成

Android Studio部分

1、SDK下载地址

https://developer.android.google.cn/studio?hl=zh-cn

直接下载就行。

2、下载hbuilder的安卓项目

根据自己hbuilder的版本下载对应的安卓项目。文件特别大，还是个百度云，这个太坑了。

# 官网教程

https://nativesupport.dcloud.net.cn/AppDocs/download/android.html

3、安卓studio导入项目

打开android studio工具，然后导入uniapp生成的www静态资源。替换www资源然后修改对应的appkey。

注意，这里的android studio和gradle的版本的对照参照下文

# gradle和android studio配置工具

https://blog.csdn.net/renkai721/article/details/134856166

这里可能还有一些问题，我把我的build.gradle文件分享一下

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 不要改

android {
    compileSdkVersion 31
    buildToolsVersion '30.0.3'
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "cn.wahaha" 修改
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 31
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        multiDexEnabled true
        compileOptions {
            sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
            targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        }
    }
    signingConfigs {
        debug {
            storeFile file('D:\\keystore\\myprojectKeystore.jks') 修改
            storePassword 'myproject' 修改
            keyPassword 'myproject' 修改
            keyAlias 'myprojectalias' 修改
        }
    }

    buildTypes {
        debug {
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
        release {
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    aaptOptions {
        additionalParameters '--auto-add-overlay'
        ignoreAssetsPattern "!.svn:!.git:.*:!CVS:!thumbs.db:!picasa.ini:!*.scc:*~"
    }
    ndkVersion '26.1.10909125'
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.aar', '*.jar'], exclude: [])
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.localbroadcastmanager:localbroadcastmanager:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.core:core:1.1.0'
    implementation "androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0"
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.facebook.fresco:fresco:2.5.0'
    implementation "com.facebook.fresco:animated-gif:2.5.0"
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
    implementation 'com.alibaba:fastjson:1.2.83'
    implementation 'androidx.webkit:webkit:1.3.0'

    // 定位功能
    implementation 'com.amap.api:location:6.4.2'

}

# 官网教程

https://nativesupport.dcloud.net.cn/AppDocs/importfeproject/android.html

4、android studio生成签名文件

因为官网发布的话需要用到Android 应用签名SHA256，这里就要借助这个工具了。

按照下面的官网教程操作。

https://nativesupport.dcloud.net.cn/AppDocs/package/android.html

经过一系列的操作后，会生成.jks文件。注意，如果要再打包一个app，就把HBuilder-Integrate-AS这个文件夹整个复制，其余的名字都不要改，然后重新生成.keystore，.jks文件。

然后去开发者中心，拿刚才的SHA256申请一个离线打包key。然后在把这个离线打包key替换到项目中。

5、clean

打包前一定要先clean project。build-clean project

6、打包apk

7、完成。

打包完成后，sdk的右下角会提示完成，并且有输出的地址，单击能打开文件夹，直接复制apk文件就行，然后复制到手机上，直接安装。

结束

-----华丽的分割线，以下是凑字数，大家不用花时间看，快去改代码-----

package cn.renkai721.bean.vo;
 
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
 
@Slf4j
public class MakeUpTheWordCount {
 
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_1;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_2;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_3;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_4;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_5;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_6;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_7;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_8;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_9;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_10;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_11;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_12;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_13;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_14;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_15;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_16;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_17;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_18;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_19;
    private String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_20;
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_1() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_1;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_1(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_1) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_1 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_1;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_2() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_2;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_2(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_2) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_2 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_2;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_3() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_3;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_3(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_3) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_3 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_3;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_4() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_4;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_4(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_4) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_4 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_4;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_5() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_5;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_5(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_5) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_5 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_5;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_6() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_6;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_6(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_6) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_6 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_6;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_7() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_7;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_7(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_7) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_7 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_7;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_8() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_8;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_8(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_8) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_8 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_8;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_9() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_9;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_9(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_9) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_9 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_9;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_10() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_10;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_10(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_10) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_10 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_10;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_11() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_11;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_11(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_11) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_11 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_11;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_12() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_12;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_12(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_12) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_12 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_12;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_13() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_13;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_13(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_13) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_13 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_13;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_14() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_14;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_14(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_14) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_14 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_14;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_15() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_15;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_15(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_15) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_15 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_15;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_16() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_16;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_16(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_16) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_16 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_16;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_17() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_17;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_17(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_17) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_17 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_17;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_18() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_18;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_18(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_18) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_18 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_18;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_19() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_19;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_19(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_19) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_19 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_19;
    }
 
    public String getMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_20() {
        return make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_20;
    }
 
    public void setMake_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_20(String make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_20) {
        this.make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_20 = make_up_the_word_count_column_999999999_20;
    }
}