GOF23的一些总结（三）

建造者模式：通过建造者的接口，提供创建元件对象的方法，然后根据组装者提供一个组装的方法将原件进行组装，并在组装方法中提供一个需要对象的属性和获取属性的方法；
以下是各个之间类图的关系

需求对象蓝图

package com.dasenlin.cn;

public class AirShip {
    private OrbitalModel orbital;
    private Engine engine;
    private EscapeTower escape;

    public void launch(){
        System.out.println("调用发动机");
    }

    public AirShip() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
    public AirShip(OrbitalModel orbital, Engine engine, EscapeTower escape) {
        super();
        this.orbital = orbital;
        this.engine = engine;
        this.escape = escape;
    }
    public OrbitalModel getOrbital() {
        return orbital;
    }
    public void setOrbital(OrbitalModel orbital) {
        this.orbital = orbital;
    }
    public Engine getEngine() {
        return engine;
    }
    public void setEngine(Engine engine) {
        this.engine = engine;
    }
    public EscapeTower getEscape() {
        return escape;
    }
    public void setEscape(EscapeTower escape) {
        this.escape = escape;
    }

}
class OrbitalModel{
    private String name;

    public OrbitalModel(String name) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

}
class Engine{
    private String name;

    public Engine(String name) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

}
class EscapeTower{
    private String name;

    public EscapeTower(String name) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }


}

元件对象的构建蓝图方法

package com.dasenlin.cn;

public interface AirShipBuilder {
    OrbitalModel buildOrbitalModel();
    Engine buildEngine();
    EscapeTower buildEscapeTower();
}

需要对象的构建蓝图方法

package com.dasenlin.cn;

public interface AirShipDirector {

    AirShip createAirShip();
}

实现蓝图方法构建元件对象

package com.dasenlin.cn;

public class DasenlinAirShipBuilder implements AirShipBuilder{

    @Override
    public OrbitalModel buildOrbitalModel() {
        System.out.println("构建大森林哥的轨道仓");
        return new OrbitalModel("大森林哥的轨道仓");
    }

    @Override
    public Engine buildEngine() {
        System.out.println("构建大森林哥的引擎");
        return new Engine("大森林的引擎");
    }

    @Override
    public EscapeTower buildEscapeTower() {
        System.out.println("构建大森林哥哥的逃逸塔");
        return new EscapeTower("大森林的逃逸塔");
    }

}

实现需求对象蓝图方法

package com.dasenlin.cn;

public class DasenlinAirShipDirector implements AirShipDirector{

    private AirShipBuilder builder;

    public DasenlinAirShipDirector(AirShipBuilder builder) {
        super();
        this.builder = builder;
    }

    @Override
    public AirShip createAirShip() {
        Engine en=builder.buildEngine();
        EscapeTower et=builder.buildEscapeTower();
        OrbitalModel om=builder.buildOrbitalModel();

        AirShip air =new AirShip();
                air.setEngine(en);
                air.setEscape(et);
                air.setOrbital(om);
        return air;
    }

}

客户端构建

package com.dasenlin.cn;

public class Test {
    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AirShipDirector director = new DasenlinAirShipDirector(new DasenlinAirShipBuilder());
            AirShip ship = director.createAirShip();            System.out.println(ship.getEngine().getName()+":"+ship.getEscape().getName()+":"+ship.getOrbital().getName());

     ship.launch(); 
    }
}