中断处理学习笔记

中断处理

如果想使用中断：

1初始化

A设置源头

查看原理图

XEINT0/kpROW0/GPN0

查看芯片手册

使能

B设置中断控制器

ThischapterdescribesthefunctionsandusageofVectoredInterruptControllerinS3C6410XRISC

microprocessor.

12.1OVERVIEW

TheinterruptcontrollerintheS3C6410Xiscomposedof2VIC’s(VectoredInterruptController,ARMPrimeCell

PL192)and2TZIC’s(TrustZoneInterruptController,SP890).

TwoTZIC’sandVIC’saredaisy-chainedtosupportupto64interruptsources.

12.2FEATURES

TheVectoredInterruptControllerfeaturesinS3C6410incudesthefollowing:

•Supportfor32vectoredIRQinterruptsperVIC

•Fixedhardwareinterruptprioritylevels

•Programmableinterruptprioritylevels

•Hardwareinterruptprioritylevelmasking

•Programmableinterruptprioritylevelmasking

•IRQandFIQgeneration

•Softwareinterruptgeneration

•Rawinterruptstatus

•Interruptrequeststatus

•Privilegedmodesupportforrestrictedaccess

C打开cpsr中的I状态位(清零)

如果发生中断：

1cpu进入irp模式

2cpsr保存到spsr_irq

3使用r13_irq,r14_irq

4把下一条指令地址存放到r14中去

5跳到0x18执行

保存中断

处理中断

恢复中断

中断向量寄存器