Java生成带注释properties属性文件

import java.io.BufferedWriter;  

import java.io.IOException;  

import java.io.Writer;  

import java.util.Date;  

import java.util.Iterator;  

import java.util.LinkedHashMap;  

import java.util.Properties;  

public class OutputOrderProperties extends Properties  {  

    private LinkedHashMap<String, String> commentMap = new LinkedHashMap<String,String>();  

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
    
    public OutputOrderProperties()  {  
    	super();  
    }  

    public OutputOrderProperties(Properties properties)  {  
        super(properties);  
        Iterator<Object> iterator = properties.keySet().iterator();  
        while(iterator.hasNext()) {  
            Object key = iterator.next();  
            this.commentMap.put((String) key, null);  
        }  
    }        

    public boolean addComment(String key , String comment)  {  
        if(this.contains(key))  {  
            this.commentMap.put(key, comment);  
            return true;  
        }  
        return false;  
    }  

    public void put(String key , String value , String comment)  {  
        this.commentMap.put(key, comment);  
        this.setProperty(key, value);  
    }
    
    public void put(String key , String value)  {   
        this.setProperty(key, value);  
    }  

    public void orderStore(Writer writer , String comments) throws IOException {  
        BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = (writer instanceof BufferedWriter) ? (BufferedWriter)writer : new BufferedWriter(writer);  
        if (comments != null)  {  
            OutputOrderProperties.writeComments(bufferedWriter, comments);  
        }   
        synchronized (this)   {  
            Iterator<String> iterator = this.commentMap.keySet().iterator();  
            while(iterator.hasNext())  {  
                String key = iterator.next();  
                String value = this.getProperty(key);  
                String comment = this.commentMap.get(key);  
                key = saveConvert(key, true, false);  
                value = saveConvert(value, false, false);  
                key = saveConvert(key, true, false);  
                if(comment != null && ! comment.equals(""))  {  
                    writeComments(bufferedWriter, comment);  
                }  
                bufferedWriter.write(key+"="+value);  
                bufferedWriter.newLine();  
            }  
         }  
        bufferedWriter.flush();      
    }  

    private String saveConvert(String theString,boolean escapeSpace, boolean escapeUnicode) {  
        int len = theString.length();  
        int bufLen = len * 2;  
        if (bufLen < 0) {  
            bufLen = Integer.MAX_VALUE;  
        }  
        StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(bufLen);  
        for(int x=0; x<len; x++) {  
            char aChar = theString.charAt(x);    
            if ((aChar > 61) && (aChar < 127)) {  
                if (aChar == '\\') {  
                    outBuffer.append('\\'); outBuffer.append('\\');  
                    continue;  
                }  
                outBuffer.append(aChar);  
                continue;  
            }  
            switch(aChar) {  
        case ' ':  
            if (x == 0 || escapeSpace)   
            outBuffer.append('\\');  
            outBuffer.append(' ');  
            break;  
                case '\t':outBuffer.append('\\'); outBuffer.append('t');  
                          break;  
                case '\n':outBuffer.append('\\'); outBuffer.append('n');  
                          break;  
                case '\r':outBuffer.append('\\'); outBuffer.append('r');  
                          break;  
                case '\f':outBuffer.append('\\'); outBuffer.append('f');  
                          break;  
                case '=': // Fall through  
                case ':': // Fall through  
                case '#': // Fall through  
                case '!':  
                    outBuffer.append('\\'); outBuffer.append(aChar);  
                    break;  
                default:  
                    if (((aChar < 0x0020) || (aChar > 0x007e)) & escapeUnicode ) {  
                        outBuffer.append('\\');  
                        outBuffer.append('u');  
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 12) & 0xF));  
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >>  8) & 0xF));  
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >>  4) & 0xF));  
                        outBuffer.append(toHex( aChar        & 0xF));  
                    } else {  
                        outBuffer.append(aChar);  
                    }  
            }  
        }  
        return outBuffer.toString();  
    }   

    private static void writeComments(BufferedWriter bw, String comments)throws IOException {  
            bw.write("#"); 
            bw.write(comments);  
        	bw.newLine();

    }  


    private static char toHex(int nibble) {  
        return hexDigit[(nibble & 0xF)];  
    } 

    private static final char[] hexDigit = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};  
            
}  

调用测试：

public class Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		OutputOrderProperties p = new OutputOrderProperties();
		//生成文件
		OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("模板文件路径");
		p.put("jdbc.name", dbConfig.getJdbcName(),"jdbc名称");
		p.orderStore(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "utf-8"), null);
		//读取文件
		FileInputStream fs = new FileInputStream("模板文件路径");
		p.load(new InputStreamReader(fs, "utf-8"));	  
		System.out.println(p.get(key));      
	}

}