初学Maven小例子--使用greenmail测试邮件

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-30 07:00:00 发布

rgq562248600

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-30 07:00:00 发布

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利用Maven构建的一个小工程，闲话少叙，直入正题：
1、利用mvn archetype:generate生成基本的项目骨架
2、修改pom.xml:

Xml代码

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.maven.account</groupId>
<artifactId>account-email</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>Account Email</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<springframework.version>2.5.6</springframework.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.icegreen</groupId>
<artifactId>greenmail</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1b</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.7</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

3、写接口AccountEmailService.java

Java代码

package com.maven.account;
/**
* @Author:liuxb
* @Date: 2012-08-04
*/
public interface AccountEmailService
{
void sendMail(String to,String subject,String htmlText) throws Exception;
}

4、写实现类AccountEmailServiceImpl.java

Java代码

package com.maven.account;
/**
* @Author:liuxb
* @Date: 2012-08-04
*/
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
public class AccountEmailServiceImpl implements AccountEmailService
{
private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;
private String systemEmail;
public void sendMail(String to,String subject,String htmlText) throws Exception{
try{
MimeMessage msg = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
MimeMessageHelper msgHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(msg);
msgHelper.setFrom(systemEmail);
msgHelper.setTo(to);
msgHelper.setSubject(subject);
msgHelper.setText(htmlText,true);
javaMailSender.send(msg);
}catch(MessagingException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public JavaMailSender getJavaMailSender(){
return javaMailSender;
}
public void setJavaMailSender(JavaMailSender javaMailSender){
this.javaMailSender = javaMailSender;
}
public String getSystemEmail(){
return systemEmail;
}
public void setSystemEmail(String systemEmail)
{
this.systemEmail = systemEmail;
}
}

5、在src目录下新建文件夹resources
6、在resources目录下建立spring配置文件account-email.xml

Xml代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="classpath:service.properties" />
</bean>
<bean id="javaMailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
<property name="protocol" value="${email.protocol}" />
<property name="host" value="${email.host}" />
<property name="port" value="${email.port}" />
<property name="username" value="${email.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${email.password}"/>
<property name="javaMailProperties">
<props>
<prop key="mail.${email.protocol}.auth">${email.auth}</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="accountEmailService" class="com.maven.account.AccountEmailServiceImpl">
<property name="javaMailSender" ref="javaMailSender" />
<property name="systemEmail" value="${email.systemEmail}" />
</bean>
</beans>

7、在resources目录下建立service.properties文件

Properties代码

email.protocol=smtp
email.host=localhost
email.port=25
email.username=test@maven.com
email.password=123456
email.auth=true
email.systemEmail=liuxb@maven.com

8、建立测试类AccountEmailServiceTest.java

Java代码

package com.maven.account;
import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
import javax.mail.Message;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.icegreen.greenmail.util.GreenMail;
import com.icegreen.greenmail.util.GreenMailUtil;
import com.icegreen.greenmail.util.ServerSetup;
//import junit.framework.Test;
//import junit.framework.TestCase;
//import junit.framework.TestSuite;
/**
* Unit test for simple App.
*/
public class AccountEmailServiceTest
{
private GreenMail greenMail;
@Before
public void startMailServer() throws Exception{
greenMail = new GreenMail(ServerSetup.SMTP);
greenMail.setUser("test@maven.com","123456");
greenMail.start();
}
@Test
public void testSendMail() throws Exception{
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("account-email.xml");
AccountEmailService accountEmailService = (AccountEmailService)ctx.getBean("accountEmailService");
String subject = "Test Subject";
String htmlText = "<h3>Test</h3>";
accountEmailService.sendMail("test2@maven.com",subject,htmlText);
greenMail.waitForIncomingEmail(2000,1);
Message[] msgs = greenMail.getReceivedMessages();
System.out.println("msgs.length="+msgs.length);
System.out.println("subject="+msgs[0].getSubject());
System.out.println("htmlText="+GreenMailUtil.getBody(msgs[0]).trim());
assertEquals(1,msgs.length);
assertEquals(subject,msgs[0].getSubject());
assertEquals(htmlText,GreenMailUtil.getBody(msgs[0]).trim());
}
@After
public void stopMailServer() throws Exception{
greenMail.stop();
}
}

9、在项目根目录下使用命令mvn clean test进行测试。
输出如下：

10、使用命令mvn dependency:tree查看依赖树：

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初学Maven小例子--使用greenmail测试邮件

利用Maven构建的一个小工程，闲话少叙，直入正题：1、利用mvn archetype:generate生成基本的项目骨架2、修改pom.xml:Xml代码 project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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