Accessing the Database Home Page

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 20:19:53 发布

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分类专栏： server.111/b28301 文章标签： database 数据库 oracle properties performance access

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Accessing the Database Home Page

The Database Home page is the main database management page in Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control (Database Control).
数据库主页面在oracle企业管理数据库控制台是主要的数据库管理页面。

To access the Database Home page:
访问数据库主页面：

Ensure that the dbconsole process is running on the database host computer.
确保dbconsole进程在数据库主机已经运行。

See "Starting and Stopping the Database Control Console Process".
In your Web browser, enter the following URL:
在浏览器上输入下面的URL：
```
https://hostname:portnumber/em
```
For example, if you installed the database on a host computer named comp42.example.com, and the installer indicated that your Enterprise Manager Console HTTP port number is 1158, enter the following URL:
例如，如果你在主机名这comp42.example.com上安装了数据库，并且安装程序给你的管理控制台申请了一个HTTP端口为1158，输入如下的URL：
```
https://comp42.example.com:1158/em
```
You can determine the port number for Database Control on Linux and UNIX systems by viewing the Oracle_home/install/portlist.ini file. On Microsoft Windows systems, you can determine the URL for Database Control by viewing the Database Control Properties window. To view this window, use the Start menu, navigate to the Database Control entry in the Oracle home folder, then right-click this entry and select Properties.
你可以决定数据库控制台的端口号，在Linux和UNIX系统中通过查看Oracle_home/install/portlist.ini文件。在Windows系统中，还可以通过查看数据库控制属性窗口决定数据库控制台的URL。想查看这个窗口，通过开始菜单，找到oracle根目录中的Database Control程序，然后右击此程序选择Properties。

When you access Database Control, if the database is running, it displays the Login page. If the database is down and needs to be restarted, Database Control displays the Startup/Shutdown and Perform Recovery page.
当你访问数据库控制台的时候，如果数据库在运行，会出现一个登录页面。如果数据库停了并且需要重启，数据库控制台显示的是启动/停止和执行恢复页面。

You must do the following to start the database:
启动数据库需要做如下操作：
1. Click Startup/Shutdown, enter the host login user name and password, and then enter the database login user name and password.
  点击启动/停止，输入主机登录用户名和密码。然后输入数据库登录的用户名和密码。
  
  For the database user name and password, use SYS and the password that you specified during installation.
  数据库用户名和密码用sys用户的。
2. Click OK to start the database, and then in the Confirmation page, click Yes to start the database in open mode.
  点击OK来启动数据库，然后在一个确认页面，点击Yes把数据库启到开启状态。
Log in to the database with a user account that is authorized to access Database Control. This initially could be SYS or SYSTEM, with the password that you specified during database installation.
用可以登录数据库控制台的用户登录。初始化的时候SYS和SYSTEM用户可以登录，密码是安装的时候指定的。

For typical day-to-day administrative tasks, it is recommended that you log in with the SYSTEM account. If you want to back up, recover, or upgrade the database, you must log in with the SYS account.
日常的管理任务可以用SYSTEM用户登录。备份、恢复或者升级数据库，你必须用SYS用户登录。

Database Control displays the Database Home page.
数据库控制台显示的数据库主页面

Description of the illustration homepage_small.gif

The subpage links across the top of the page enable you to access performance, availability, and other administration pages to manage your database. The features provided by these pages are discussed in other sections of this guide.
页面上面的子页链接，可以让你看到数据库性能、可用性和其它管理页面来管理数据库。页面中提供的特性会在此导航的其它段落介绍。

The various sections of the Database Home page provide information about the environment and status of the database. For example, the Alerts and Diagnostic Summary sections warn you of errors and performance problems that are impacting the operation of your database. You can click the provided links to see more detail about the problem areas, and, in some cases, to obtain recommendations for resolving the problems. This is discussed in Chapter 10, "Monitoring and Tuning the Database".