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WLAN
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RichardYSteven
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Management Frame
在wlan中 可以分成三类framemanagement framecontrol framedata frame 而management frame的frame body可以包含有两种类型的域fixed-length fields called fixed fieldsvarialble-length called原创 2009-07-14 13:47:00 · 1247 阅读 · 0 评论 -
The Shannon Limit
香农定理:香农定理则描述了有限带宽、有随机热噪声信道的最大传输速率与信道带宽、信号噪声功率比之间的关系. 在有随机热噪声的信道上传输数据信号时,数据传输率Rmax与信道带宽B,信噪比S/N关系为: Rmax=B*Log⒉(1+S/N) 对于802.11的信道,每个channel是22MHz带宽, 如果要达到54Mbps的速率,S/N为4.5左右,约为7.原创 2009-09-15 13:55:00 · 1933 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Path loss, Range and Throughput
传输速率越高,需要的信噪比就越高。 当信噪比下降到一定程度时,station就会降低传输速率以保证传输。 传输距离越大、频率越高,信号衰减就越多。原创 2009-09-14 21:13:00 · 1026 阅读 · 0 评论 -
THe Radio Link and band used for 802.11
Three physical layers were standardized in the initial revision of 802.11, which was published in 1997:Frequency-hopping (FH) spread-spectrum radio PHYDirect-sequence (DS) spread-sp原创 2009-09-14 10:38:00 · 669 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Interframe Spacing
用来决定 什么时候可以使用medium。 The logic behind this is simple: high-priority traffic doesnt have to wait as long after the medium has become idle. Short interframe space (SIFS) The SIFS is u原创 2009-07-12 16:38:00 · 1502 阅读 · 0 评论 -
MAC Access Modes
Access to the wireless medium is controlled by coordination functions。 对WLAN来说,station接入无线网络有三种方式。 DCF (distributed coordination function ) 一般都用这种 The DCF is the basis of the standard原创 2009-07-12 16:29:00 · 869 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Carrier-Sensing Functions and the Network Allocation Vector
用于CSMACA的机制 Two types of carrier-sensing functions in 802.11 manage this process: the physical carrier-sensing and virtual carrier-sensing functions. Virtual carrier-sensing is provided b原创 2009-07-12 16:25:00 · 1224 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Improving Performance for Wlan
1. reduce the power on access points 2. 不使用protection 使用protection会减低50% performance 3. architecture limits performanceNetworks that wall off the wireless LAN from the rest of the netw原创 2009-07-04 15:49:00 · 661 阅读 · 0 评论 -
802.11n 的新增的特性
quote fromhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11n IEEE 802.11n builds on previous 802.11 standards by 1. adding multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) and 2. 40 MHz operation to the phys原创 2009-08-17 13:31:00 · 729 阅读 · 0 评论 -
Terminology of WLan
A-MPDU Aggregation of MAC Protocol Data UnitsA-MSDU Aggregation of MAC Service Data UnitsAIFS Arbitration Inter Frame Space-- introduced in EDCF,原创 2010-04-14 00:28:00 · 696 阅读 · 0 评论