假期python面向对象学习笔记（二）

添加属性和方法：

class Cat(object):
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name

# 创建2个Cat，分别为cat1，cat2
cat1 = Cat('Tom')  # 名字叫Tom的猫
print(cat1.name)

cat2 = Cat('加菲')  # 加菲猫
print(cat2.name)


def run(self):  # Cat类外定义一个奔跑的方法
    print('%s run' % (self.name))


Cat.run = run  # 实例化对象
Cat.run(cat1)  # 输出 Tom run
Cat.run(cat2)  # 输出 加菲 run

结果：

Tom
加菲
Tom run
加菲 run

运算符重构：

class Next(object):
    def __init__(self, data=1):
        self.data = data

    def __iter__(self):
        return self

    def __next__(self):

        if self.data > 5:
            raise StopIteration
        else:
            self.data += 1
            return self.data

n = Next(3)
i = iter(n)
print(i)

<__main__.Next object at 0x0000022DEF3F0FD0>

pow重构

class Score(object):
    def __init__(self, one):
        self.one = one

    def __pow__(self, power, modulo=None):
        return self.one ** power.one


Score1 = Score(3)
Score2 = Score(2)
print(Score1 ** Score2)

9