openEuler安装GNOME（详细，验证）

第一步检查Linux软件更新

yum check-update

=========================================================================

yum check-update
OS                                                                        38 kB/s | 3.8 kB     00:00    
everything                                                                40 kB/s | 3.8 kB     00:00    
EPOL                                                                     682  B/s | 146  B     00:00    
Errors during downloading metadata for repository 'EPOL':
  - Status code: 404 for http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-21.09/main/EPOL/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml (IP: 159.138.11.195)
Error: Failed to download metadata for repo 'EPOL': Cannot download repomd.xml: Cannot download repodata/repomd.xml: All mirrors were tried
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim openEuler.repo
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# dnf update
OS                                                                        14 kB/s | 3.8 kB     00:00    
everything                                                                38 kB/s | 3.8 kB     00:00    
EPOL                                                                     1.2 MB/s | 3.1 MB     00:02    
debuginfo                                                                3.4 MB/s | 3.7 MB     00:01    
source                                                                   1.1 MB/s | 1.5 MB     00:01    
update                                                                   5.8 kB/s | 1.2 kB     00:00    
Dependencies resolved.
=========================================================================================================
 Package                         Architecture        Version                   Repository           Size
===========================================