mount 命令 device 指定 none

From: http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/136646/what-is-type-none-for-mount-points-and-why-are-mount-points-of-the-same-type-b

简要说明:这里的 none 就是表明非物理设备而是用于虚拟文件系统的。

问题:

In Ubuntu 14.04 when executing command mount I get following excerpt

tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,size=10%,mode=0755)
none on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=5242880)
none on /run/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/user type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=104857600,mode=0755)

I do not understand why subdirectories of /run are mounted separately inside already mounted parent directory (/run) and what none filesystem means. My /etc/fstab file is empty.


回答:

The none just means that there is no physical disk partition linked to the mount point you see when issuing the mount command. It is used for virtual filesystems like shm, ramfs, proc and tmpfs. The lock, shm and user mount points in this example are created separately so they can be mounted with different permissions and settings. Notice the part inside the parentheses?

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