hbase 0.94 安装

环境：

ubuntu 12.04

hadoop 1.2.1

hbase 0.94

安装步骤

1. 解压hbase安装包到你需要安装的目录

2. 由于 hbase 0.94 自带的hadoop 版本是1.04的，所以你需要把hadoop 1.2.1 的hadoop-core-1.2.1.jar拷贝到hbase 的lib 下，并把1.0.4 的包删掉

3. 配置环境变量

4. 配置conf/hbase-env.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/home/software/jdk1.7.0_55/

export HBASE_CLASSPATH=/opt/hadoop/conf

5. 配置conf/hbase-site.xml

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.rootdir</name>
        <value>hdfs://robinson-ubuntu:9000/hbase</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
        <value>true</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
        <value>robinson-ubuntu,datanode1</value>
  </property>

    <property>
        <name>hbase.master</name>
        <value>robinson-ubuntu:60000</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>zookeeper.session.timeout</name>
        <value>120000</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>
        <value>2222</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
        <value>/home/hadoop/zookeeper</value>
    </property>
     <property>
        <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.ticketTime</name>
        <value>60000</value>
    </property>
        <property>

       <name>hbase.tmp.dir</name>

       <value>/home/hadoop/hbase</value>

   </property>

</configuration>

6. 把集群中所有的机器名加到conf/regionservers中

robinson-ubuntu
datanode1

例子

把csv 导入到hbase

一步导入到hbase

hadoop jar /opt/hbase/hbase-0.94.19.jar importtsv -Dimporttsv.columns=HBASE_ROW_KEY,info:firstname,info:lastname '-Dimporttsv.separator=,' user /test/data  

出现的问题

14/06/09 14:10:03 INFO zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Initiating client connection, connectString=localhost:2181 sessionTimeout=180000 watcher=hconnection
14/06/09 14:10:03 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
14/06/09 14:10:03 INFO zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: The identifier of this process is 27532@robinson-ubuntu
14/06/09 14:10:03 WARN zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:739)
    at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxnSocketNIO.doTransport(ClientCnxnSocketNIO.java:350)
    at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.run(ClientCnxn.java:1068)
14/06/09 14:10:04 WARN zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Possibly transient ZooKeeper exception: org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
14/06/09 14:10:04 INFO util.RetryCounter: Sleeping 2000ms before retry #1...
14/06/09 14:10:05 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
14/06/09 14:10:05 WARN zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:739)
    at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxnSocketNIO.doTransport(ClientCnxnSocketNIO.java:350)
    at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.run(ClientCnxn.java:1068)
14/06/09 14:10:06 INFO zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
14/06/09 14:10:06 WARN zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接

解决方案:

把hbase配置文件所在的路径加入到hadoop-env.sh 中的HADOOP_CLASSPATH中

问题：

有些文件找不到

比如guava,protobuf,zookeeper

需要把这些文件拷贝到hadoop安装目录下的lib中