单利模式

public class TestSingleton {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//设计模式   编程套路
		//类 只有一个对象
		//ClassA a1 = new ClassA();
		//ClassA a2 = new ClassA();
		
		ClassA a1 = ClassA.newInstance();
		ClassA a2 = ClassA.newInstance();
	}
}
//饿汉式
class ClassA{
	private static final ClassA instance = new ClassA();
	public static ClassA newInstance(){
		return instance;
	}
	private ClassA(){}
}
//懒汉式
class ClassB{
	private static ClassB instance = null;
	public static synchronized ClassB newInstance(){
		if (instance == null) instance = new ClassB();
		return instance;
	}
	private ClassB(){}
}
//静态内部类
class ClassC{
	private static class Holder{
		static ClassC instance = new ClassC();
	}
	public static ClassC newInstance(){
		return Holder.instance;
	}
	private ClassC(){}
}