在python中，文件读取换行符算一个字符

Python文件的read()方法从文件读取size个字节。如果在获取size字节之前命中EOF，则它只读取少size字节的可用数据。

语法

以下是read()方法的语法 -

fileObject.read( size );

Python

参数

• size − 这是要从文件读取的字节数。

返回值

• 此方法返回读取指定size个字节的字符串。

示例

假设’foo.txt‘文件中包含以下行 -

This is 1st line
This is 2nd line
This is 3rd line
This is 4th line
This is 5th line

Shell

以下示例显示了read()方法的用法。

#!/usr/bin/python3

# Open a file
fo = open("foo.txt", "r+")
print ("Name of the file: ", fo.name)

line = fo.read(17)
print ("Read Line: %s" % (line))

# Close opened file
fo.close()

Python执行上面代码后，将得到以下结果 -

Name of the file foo.txt
Read Line: This is 1st line

fo = open("foo.txt","r+")

print("Name of the file",fo.name)

line = fo.read(16)
print("Read Line: %s" %(line))

fo.close()

 Python执行上面代码后，将得到以下结果 -

Name of the file foo.txt
Read Line: This is 1st line

注意read（17）和read（16）的结果一样