棋盘游戏实例

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

char matrix[3][3];

char check(void);
void init_matrix(void);
void get_player_move(void);
void get_computer_move(void);
void disp_matrix(void);

int main(void)
{
	char done;

	printf("This is the game of Tic Tac Toe.\n");
	printf("You will be playing against the computer.\n");

	done = ' ';
	init_matrix();
	do
	{
		disp_matrix();
		get_player_move();
		done = check();
		if(done!=' ') 
			break;

		get_computer_move();
		done = check();	
	}
	while(done == ' ');

	if (done == 'X' )
		printf("You won!\n");
	else
		printf("I won!!!\n");
	disp_matrix();

	return 0;

}

/* initialize the  matrix.*/

void init_matrix(void)
{
	int i, j;

	for(i=0; i<3; i++)
		for(j=0; j<3; j++)
		matrix[i][j] = ' ';
}

/* get a player's move*/

void get_player_move(void)
{
	int x,y;

	printf("Enter x,y coordinates for your move: ");
	scanf("%d %*c %d", &x, &y);

	x--; y--;

	if(matrix[x][y] != ' ')
	{
		printf("invlid mmove, try again.\n");
		get_player_move();

	}

	else
	matrix[x][y] = 'X';
}

/* get a move from the computer.*/

void get_computer_move(void)
{
	int i,j;
	for(i=0; i<3; i++)
	{
		for(j=0; j<3; j++)
			if(matrix[i][j]==' ')
			break;
		if(matrix[i][j]==' ')
			break;
	}

	if(i*j == 9)
	{
		printf("draw\n");
		exit(0);

	}
	else
		matrix[i][j]='0';
}

/*display the matrix on the screen.*/

void disp_matrix(void)
{
	int t;

	for(t=0; t<3; t++)
	{
		printf(" %c | %c | %c ", matrix[t][0], matrix[t][1], matrix[t][2]);
		if(t!=2)
		printf("\n---|---|---\n");

	}
	printf("\n");
}

/* see if there is a winner*/

char check(void)
{
	int i;
	for(i=0; i<3; i++)  /*check rows*/
		if(matrix[i][0] == matrix[i][1] &&
			matrix[i][0] == matrix[1][2])
		return matrix[i][0];

	for(i=0; i<3; i++)   /*check columns*/
		if(matrix[0][i] == matrix[1][i] &&
			matrix[0][i] == matrix[2][i])
		return matrix[0][i];

		/*test diagonals */
		
		if(matrix[0][0] == matrix[1][1] &&
			matrix[1][1] == matrix[2][2])
		return matrix[0][0];

		if(matrix[0][2] == matrix[1][1] &&
			matrix[1][1] == matrix[2][0])
		return matrix[0][2];

		return ' ';

}