linux 安装 eclipse 的靠谱步骤

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 23:23:04 发布

romane_fu

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 23:23:04 发布

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文章标签： linux eclipse ubuntu java

本人java菜鸟，百度了无数linux安装eclipse的帖子就是不靠谱，终于在谷歌找了一篇英文帖子尝试并成功安装，相信对很多和我一样的初学者有用，原帖+翻译如下。

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If you've downloaded Eclipse from their official website, follow these steps for the installation.//从官网下eclipse压缩包

Extract the eclipse.XX.YY.tar.gz using//解压eclipse 文件
```
tar -zxvf eclipse.XX.YY.tar.gz
```
Become root and Copy the extracted folder to /opt//移动eclipse至/opt文件夹中
```
sudo mv eclipse.XX.YY /opt
```

Create a desktop file and install it://创建eclipse.desktop

gedit eclipse.desktop

and copy the following to the eclipse.desktop file.//粘贴下述代码到创建的文件中

[Desktop Entry]
Name=Eclipse 
Type=Application
Exec=env UBUNTU_MENUPROXY=0 eclipse44
Terminal=false
Icon=eclipse
Comment=Integrated Development Environment
NoDisplay=false
Categories=Development;IDE;
Name[en]=Eclipse

then execute the following command to automatically install it in the unity://使用下述命令安装eclipse.desktop

sudo desktop-file-install eclipse.desktop

Create a symlink in /usr/local/bin using//建立symlink 我也不懂这是个啥文件如遇大神请指教拜谢
```
sudo ln -s /opt/eclipse/eclipse /usr/local/bin/eclipse44
```
For eclipse icon to be displayed in dash, eclipse icon can be added as
```
sudo cp /opt/eclipse/icon.xpm /usr/share/pixmaps/eclipse.xpm
```
Don't forget that you need to have either OpenJDK or Sun Java installed to be able to run eclipse. Check this question for more information about Java installation.Here is a simple example of installing Open JDK 1.6://不要忘记装jdk
```
sudo apt-get install openjdk-6-jdk
```
Launch eclipse and then give it the required permissions to modify the osgi file:
```
sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /opt/eclipse/configuration/org.eclipse.osg  
```