一个多层的神经网络案例

import torch
import torchvision
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter

train_data = torchvision.datasets.CIFAR10(root="./data", train=True, transform=torchvision.transforms.ToTensor(),
                                          download=True)
test_data = torchvision.datasets.CIFAR10(root="./data", train=False, transform=torchvision.transforms.ToTensor(),
                                         download=True)

train_data_size = len(train_data)
test_data_size = len(test_data)

print("length of train data size is: {}".format(train_data_size))
print("length of train data size is: {}".format(test_data_size))

# using dataloader to load data set

train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data, batch_size=64)
test_dataloader = DataLoader(test_data, batch_size=64)


class Tudui(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Tudui, self).__init__()
        self.model = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(3, 32, 5, 1, 2),
            nn.MaxPool2d(2),
            nn.Conv2d(32, 32, 5, 1, 2),
            nn.MaxPool2d(2),
            nn.Conv2d(32, 64, 5, 1, 2),
            nn.MaxPool2d(2),
            nn.Flatten(),
            nn.Linear(64 * 4 * 4, 64),
            nn.Linear(64, 10)
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.model(x)
        return x


tudui = Tudui()

loss_fn = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
learning_rate = 0.01
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(tudui.parameters(), lr=learning_rate)

total_train_step = 0
total_test_step = 0
epoch = 10

writer = SummaryWriter("./logs_train")

for i in range(epoch):
    print("{} th epoch".format(i + 1))
    # training step
    for data in train_dataloader:
        imgs, target = data
        outputs = tudui(imgs)
        loss = loss_fn(outputs, target)
        optimizer.zero_grad()
        loss.backward()
        optimizer.step()
        total_train_step += 1
        if total_train_step %100 ==0:
            print("number of train: {}, Loss: {}".format(total_train_step, loss.item()))
            writer.add_scalar("train_loss",loss.item(), total_train_step)

    # test step
    total_test_loss = 0
    with torch.no_grad():
        for data in train_dataloader:
            imgs, target = data
            outputs = tudui(imgs)
            loss = loss_fn(outputs, target)
            total_test_loss += loss
    print("test loss {}".format(total_test_step))
    writer.add_scalar("test_loss",total_test_loss,total_test_step)
    total_test_step += 1
    torch.save(tudui,"tudui_{}.pth".format(i))
writer.close()