以LinearLayout为例,它提供的background属性将会将背景图片拉伸,相当难看。事实上我们只需做少量的修改就可以实现web编程中css背景图片的效果。来试试吧。
Bitmap介绍
A Drawable that wraps a bitmap and can be tiled, stretched, or aligned. You can create a BitmapDrawable from a file path, an input stream, through XML inflation, or from a Bitmap object.
属性 android:tileMode
Defines the tile mode. When the tile mode is enabled, the bitmap is repeated. Gravity is ignored when the tile mode is enabled.
Constant Value Description
disabled -1 Do not tile the bitmap. This is the default value.
clamp 0 Replicates the edge color.
repeat 1 Repeats the bitmap in both direction.
mirror 2 Repeats the shader’s image horizontally and vertically, alternating mirror images so that adjacent images always seam.
创建重复的背景图片
在drawable目录下创建一个repeat_bg.xml:
1 | <? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> |
2 | < bitmap xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" |
3 | android:src = "@drawable/bg" ; |
4 | android:tileMode = "repeat" /> |
1 | < LinearLayout android:layout_width = "fill_parent" |
2 | android:layout_height = "fill_parent" |
3 | android:background = "@drawable/repeat_bg" > |
4 | ;</ LinearLayout > |
创建横向重复的背景图repeat-x
创建纵向重复的背景图repeat-y