Android判断应用是否正在前台运行&Activity是否正在前台运行

原理：Application可以监听到应用中所有Activity的生命周期

在Application实现一下操作：

Activity的生命周期监听

private void registerActivityLifecycle() {
        registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(new ActivityLifecycleCallbacks() {
            @Override
            public void onActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                Logger.debug("onActivityCreated " + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityStarted(Activity activity) {
                Logger.debug("onActivityStarted " + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityResumed(Activity activity) {
                Logger.debug("onActivityResumed " + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
                if (activity instanceof CarListActivity) {
                    Logger.debug("CarListActivity");
                    setCarlistActivityForeground(true);
                } else {
                    setCarlistActivityForeground(false);
                }
                Logger.debug("Activity Name ========== \n" + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
                saveActivityStatus(activity.getClass().getSimpleName(), true);
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityPaused(Activity activity) {
                Logger.debug("onActivityPaused " + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityStopped(Activity activity) {
                Logger.debug("onActivityStopped " + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
                if (activity instanceof CarListActivity) {
                    Logger.debug("CarListActivity");
                    setCarlistActivityForeground(false);
                }
                Logger.debug("Activity Name ========== \n" + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
                saveActivityStatus(activity.getClass().getSimpleName(), false);
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState) {
                Logger.debug("onActivitySaveInstanceState " + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity) {
                Logger.debug("onActivityDestroyed " + activity.getClass().getSimpleName());
                Logger.debug("isForeground= " + isForeground());
            }
        });
    }

判断应用或者Activity是否运行在前台

    //CarlistActivity是否正在前台运行
    private boolean isCarlistActivityForeground = false;
    private Map<String, Boolean> activityStatusMap;
    //将activity是否运行在前台的状态，进行保存
    private void saveActivityStatus(String activityName, boolean foreground) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(activityName))
            return;
        if (activityStatusMap == null)
            activityStatusMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
        activityStatusMap.put(activityName, foreground);
    }

    /**
     * 应用是否在前台运行
     *
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isForeground() {
        if (activityStatusMap == null)
            return false;
        if (activityStatusMap.keySet() == null)
            return false;
        Iterator<String> iterator = activityStatusMap.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            String key = iterator.next();
            if (activityStatusMap.get(key)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

        public boolean isCarlistActivityForeground() {
        return isCarlistActivityForeground;
    }

    private void setCarlistActivityForeground(boolean foreground) {
        isCarlistActivityForeground = foreground;
    }