通过maven插件assembly打war包

1、pom.xml配置

<plugin>
	<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
	<configuration>
		<descriptor>src/main/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor>
	</configuration>
	<executions>
		<execution>
			<id>make-assembly</id>
			<phase>package</phase>
			<goals>
				<goal>single</goal>
			</goals>
		</execution>
	</executions>
</plugin>

2、assembly.xml配置

<assembly>
  <id>assembly</id>
  <formats>
    <format>war</format>
    <format>dir</format>
  </formats>
  <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
  <dependencySets>
  <!-- 将项目依赖的JAR包输出到 WEB-INF/lib -->
   <dependencySet>
      <outputDirectory>WEB-INF/lib</outputDirectory>
      <useProjectArtifact>false</useProjectArtifact>
    </dependencySet>    
  </dependencySets>
  <fileSets>
	<fileSet>
      <directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</directory>
      <outputDirectory>WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
    </fileSet>
    <!-- ${env} 的值由 -P 的参数传递进来, 如：-Pdev, 那么, ${env} 的值就是 dev -->
    <fileSet>
      <directory>${project.basedir}/${profiles.dir}/${env}</directory>
      <outputDirectory>WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
    </fileSet>
    <fileSet>
      <directory>src/main/assembly/bin</directory>
      <outputDirectory>WEB-INF/classes/lib</outputDirectory>
      <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
    </fileSet>
    <!-- 将 webapp 下的文件输出到 WAR 包 -->
    <fileSet>
      <directory>${project.basedir}/src/main/webapp</directory>
      <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
    </fileSet>
  </fileSets>  
</assembly>