ssm(mybatis+spring+springmvc)demo
.使用web-app模板创建maven工程
2.导入pom依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>ssm4</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>ssm4 Maven Webapp</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.19</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.10</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
<finalName>ssm4</finalName>
<pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
3.创建好工程包
在main目录下创建resources和java两个包,java包中按照mvc模式创建好包,resources中创建好ssm工程所需要的配置文件(mybatis.xml,spring.xml,springmvc.xml)
4.配置文件
1.配置spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- c3p0数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSoure" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="user" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="123456"/>
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai"/>
</bean>
<!-- sqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSoure"/>
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/yhy/repository/*.xml"></property>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 扫描MAPPER接口 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.yhy.repository"/>
</bean>
<!-- 事务管理 -->
<bean id="transactionManger" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSoure"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 事务增强 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManger">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="txPoint" expression="execution(* com.yhy.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"></aop:advisor>
</aop:config>
</beans>
2.mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!--打印执行的sql语句-->
<settings>
<setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
</settings>
<!--自动寻找合适的实体类-->
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.yhy.entity"/>
</typeAliases>
</configuration>
3.配置springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!--自动扫包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.yhy"></context:component-scan>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
5.完善java代码
1.根据数据表创建实体类接收索引数据
package com.yhy.entity;
import lombok.Data;
@Data
public class User {
private Integer id;
private String username;
private String password;
private Integer age;
}
注:这里使用了lombok插件运用注解@Data为实体类自动创建了get set和构造方法
2.创建Peoplerepository接口
package com.yhy.repository;
import com.yhy.entity.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserRepository {
public List<User> findAll();
public User findById(Integer id);
}
3.在repository包内创建PeopleRpository.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.yhy.repository.UserRepository">
<select id="findAll" resultType="User">
select * from t_User
</select>
<select id="findById" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultType="User">
select * from t_User where id=#{id}
</select>
</mapper>
(mybatis框架内容)不需要实现该接口,提高代码运行效率
4.创建服务层接口Userservice.java
package com.yhy.service;
import com.yhy.entity.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserService {
public List<User> findAll();
public User findById(Integer id);
}
5.创建实现类来实现该接口并且调用repository方法
package com.yhy.service.impl;
import com.yhy.entity.User;
import com.yhy.repository.UserRepository;
import com.yhy.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Autowired //自动装载
private UserRepository userRepository;
@Override
public List<User> findAll() {
return userRepository.findAll();
}
@Override
public User findById(Integer id) {
return userRepository.findById(id);
}
}
6.创建Handler调用服务方法
package com.yhy.controller;
import com.yhy.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserHandler {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@GetMapping("/index")
public ModelAndView index(){
ModelAndView modelAndView=new ModelAndView();
modelAndView.setViewName("index");
modelAndView.addObject("list",userService.findAll());//将数据传回前端页面
return modelAndView;
}
@GetMapping("/findById/{id}") //数据绑定
public ModelAndView findById(@PathVariable("id")Integer id){
ModelAndView modelAndView=new ModelAndView();
modelAndView.setViewName("findById");
modelAndView.addObject("data",userService.findById(id));
return modelAndView;
}
}
7.编写前端页面
1.findByid.jsp(通过传入id获得对象)
<%@page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@page isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
<title> yahyyyds</title>
</head>
<body>
<%--通过el表达式将传过来的数据取出--%>
${data.id}-${data.username}-${data.age}-${data.password}
</body>
</html>
2.index.jsp findall(查询表中所有对象)
<%@page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@page isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
<title> yahyyyds</title>
</head>
<body>
<%--通过el表达式将传过来的数据取出--%>
${data.id}-${data.username}-${data.age}-${data.password}
</body>
</html>
8.配置Tomcat服务器![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/25a631c6d6652afae4f2bfd33239cb17.png)
记得把圈中部分全部删掉,/也不要留
9.启动Tomcat
1.findAll
2.findById