Hack The Box-Monitored

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-19 15:07:38 发布

TKar0

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-19 15:07:38 发布

阅读量721

点赞数 9

分类专栏： Hack The Box 文章标签：网络安全

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/rx3225968517/article/details/136717656

版权

Hack The Box 专栏收录该内容

12 篇文章

订阅专栏

信息收集

rustscan

┌──(root㉿ru)-[~/kali/hackthebox]
└─# rustscan -b 2250 10.10.11.248 --range=0-65535 --ulimit=4500 -- -Pn -sV -A
.----. .-. .-. .----..---.  .----. .---.   .--.  .-. .-.
| {}  }| { } |{ {__ {_   _}{ {__  /  ___} / {} \ |  `| |
| .-. \| {_} |.-._} } | |  .-._} }\     }/  /\  \| |\  |
`-' `-'`-----'`----'  `-'  `----'  `---' `-'  `-'`-' `-'
Faster Nmap scanning with Rust.
________________________________________
: https://discord.gg/GFrQsGy           :
: https://github.com/RustScan/RustScan :
 --------------------------------------
Real hackers hack time ⌛

[~] The config file is expected to be at "/root/.config/rustscan/config.toml"
[~] Automatically increasing ulimit value to 4500.
Open 10.10.11.248:22
Open 10.10.11.248:80
Open 10.10.11.248:443
Open 10.10.11.248:389
Open 10.10.11.248:5667
[~] Starting Nmap
[>] The Nmap command to be run is nmap -Pn -sV -A -vvv -p 22,80,443,389,5667 10.10.11.248

Starting Nmap 7.94SVN ( https://nmap.org ) at 2024-03-13 18:11 CST
Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 18:11
Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 18:11, 0.05s elapsed
DNS resolution of 1 IPs took 0.05s. Mode: Async [#: 1, OK: 0, NX: 1, DR: 0, SF: 0, TR: 1, CN: 0]
Initiating SYN Stealth Scan at 18:11
Scanning 10.10.11.248 [5 ports]
Discovered open port 443/tcp on 10.10.11.248
Discovered open port 80/tcp on 10.10.11.248
Discovered open port 5667/tcp on 10.10.11.248
Discovered open port 22/tcp on 10.10.11.248
Discovered open port 389/tcp on 10.10.11.248
Completed SYN Stealth Scan at 18:11, 2.45s elapsed (5 total ports)
Initiating Service scan at 18:11
Scanning 5 services on 10.10.11.248
Completed Service scan at 18:11, 15.37s elapsed (5 services on 1 host)
Initiating OS detection (try #1) against 10.10.11.248
Retrying OS detection (try #2) against 10.10.11.248
Initiating Traceroute at 18:11
Completed Traceroute at 18:11, 1.82s elapsed
Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 2 hosts. at 18:11
Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 2 hosts. at 18:12, 2.02s elapsed
DNS resolution of 2 IPs took 2.02s. Mode: Async [#: 1, OK: 0, NX: 2, DR: 0, SF: 0, TR: 2, CN: 0]
Scanned at 2024-03-13 18:11:16 CST for 66s

PORT     STATE SERVICE    REASON         VERSION
22/tcp   open  ssh        syn-ack ttl 63 OpenSSH 8.4p1 Debian 5+deb11u3 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey:
|   3072 61:e2:e7:b4:1b:5d:46:dc:3b:2f:91:38:e6:6d:c5:ff (RSA)
| ssh-rsa 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
|   256 29:73:c5:a5:8d:aa:3f:60:a9:4a:a3:e5:9f:67:5c:93 (ECDSA)
| ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 AAAAE2VjZHNhLXNoYTItbmlzdHAyNTYAAAAIbmlzdHAyNTYAAABBBBbeArqg4dgxZEFQzd3zpod1RYGUH6Jfz6tcQjHsVTvRNnUzqx5nc7gK2kUUo1HxbEAH+cPziFjNJc6q7vvpzt4=
|   256 6d:7a:f9:eb:8e:45:c2:02:6a:d5:8d:4d:b3:a3:37:6f (ED25519)
|_ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIB5o+WJqnyLpmJtLyPL+tEUTFbjMZkx3jUUFqejioAj7
80/tcp   open  http       syn-ack ttl 63 Apache httpd 2.4.56
| http-methods:
|_  Supported Methods: GET HEAD POST OPTIONS
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.56 (Debian)
|_http-title: Did not follow redirect to https://nagios.monitored.htb/
389/tcp  open  ldap       syn-ack ttl 63 OpenLDAP 2.2.X - 2.3.X
443/tcp  open  ssl/http   syn-ack ttl 63 Apache httpd 2.4.56 ((Debian))
| tls-alpn:
|_  http/1.1
|_http-title: Nagios XI
|_ssl-date: TLS randomness does not represent time
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.56 (Debian)
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=nagios.monitored.htb/organizationName=Monitored/stateOrProvinceName=Dorset/countryName=UK/localityName=Bournemouth/emailAddress=support@monitored.htb
| Issuer: commonName=nagios.monitored.htb/organizationName=Monitored/stateOrProvinceName=Dorset/countryName=UK/localityName=Bournemouth/emailAddress=support@monitored.htb
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2023-11-11T21:46:55
| Not valid after:  2297-08-25T21:46:55
| MD5:   b36a:5560:7a5f:047d:9838:6450:4d67:cfe0
| SHA-1: 6109:3844:8c36:b08b:0ae8:a132:971c:8e89:cfac:2b5b
| -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
| MIID/zCCAuegAwIBAgIUVhOvMcK6dv/Kvzplbf6IxOePX3EwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEL
| BQAwgY0xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVLMQ8wDQYDVQQIDAZEb3JzZXQxFDASBgNVBAcMC0Jv
| dXJuZW1vdXRoMRIwEAYDVQQKDAlNb25pdG9yZWQxHTAbBgNVBAMMFG5hZ2lvcy5t
| b25pdG9yZWQuaHRiMSQwIgYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhVzdXBwb3J0QG1vbml0b3JlZC5o
| dGIwIBcNMjMxMTExMjE0NjU1WhgPMjI5NzA4MjUyMTQ2NTVaMIGNMQswCQYDVQQG
| EwJVSzEPMA0GA1UECAwGRG9yc2V0MRQwEgYDVQQHDAtCb3VybmVtb3V0aDESMBAG
| A1UECgwJTW9uaXRvcmVkMR0wGwYDVQQDDBRuYWdpb3MubW9uaXRvcmVkLmh0YjEk
| MCIGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYVc3VwcG9ydEBtb25pdG9yZWQuaHRiMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG
| 9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA1qRRCKn9wFGquYFdqh7cp4WSTPnKdAwkycqk
| a3WTY0yOubucGmA3jAVdPuSJ0Vp0HOhkbAdo08JVzpvPX7Lh8mIEDRSX39FDYClP
| vQIAldCuWGkZ3QWukRg9a7dK++KL79Iz+XbIAR/XLT9ANoMi8/1GP2BKHvd7uJq7
| LV0xrjtMD6emwDTKFOk5fXaqOeODgnFJyyXQYZrxQQeSATl7cLc1AbX3/6XBsBH7
| e3xWVRMaRxBTwbJ/mZ3BicIGpxGGZnrckdQ8Zv+LRiwvRl1jpEnEeFjazwYWrcH+
| 6BaOvmh4lFPBi3f/f/z5VboRKP0JB0r6I3NM6Zsh8V/Inh4fxQIDAQABo1MwUTAd
| BgNVHQ4EFgQU6VSiElsGw+kqXUryTaN4Wp+a4VswHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAU6VSiElsG
| w+kqXUryTaN4Wp+a4VswDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOC
| AQEAdPGDylezaB8d/u2ufsA6hinUXF61RkqcKGFjCO+j3VrrYWdM2wHF83WMQjLF
| 03tSek952fObiU2W3vKfA/lvFRfBbgNhYEL0dMVVM95cI46fNTbignCj2yhScjIz
| W9oeghcR44tkU4sRd4Ot9L/KXef35pUkeFCmQ2Xm74/5aIfrUzMnzvazyi661Q97
| mRGL52qMScpl8BCBZkdmx1SfcVgn6qHHZpy+EJ2yfJtQixOgMz3I+hZYkPFjMsgf
| k9w6Z6wmlalRLv3tuPqv8X3o+fWFSDASlf2uMFh1MIje5S/jp3k+nFhemzcsd/al
| 4c8NpU/6egay1sl2ZrQuO8feYA==
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
| http-methods:
|_  Supported Methods: GET HEAD POST OPTIONS
5667/tcp open  tcpwrapped syn-ack ttl 63
Warning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port
OS fingerprint not ideal because: Missing a closed TCP port so results incomplete
Aggressive OS guesses: Linux 5.0 (96%), Linux 4.15 - 5.8 (96%), Linux 5.3 - 5.4 (95%), Linux 2.6.32 (95%), Linux 5.0 - 5.5 (95%), Linux 3.1 (95%), Linux 3.2 (95%), AXIS 210A or 211 Network Camera (Linux 2.6.17) (95%), ASUS RT-N56U WAP (Linux 3.4) (93%), Linux 3.16 (93%)
No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).
TCP/IP fingerprint:
SCAN(V=7.94SVN%E=4%D=3/13%OT=22%CT=%CU=34063%PV=Y%DS=2%DC=T%G=N%TM=65F17C06%P=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)
SEQ(SP=103%GCD=1%ISR=10C%TI=Z%CI=Z%II=I)
SEQ(SP=103%GCD=1%ISR=10C%TI=Z%CI=Z%II=I%TS=A)
OPS(O1=M53CST11NW7%O2=M53CST11NW7%O3=M53CNNT11NW7%O4=M53CST11NW7%O5=M53CST11NW7%O6=M53CST11)
WIN(W1=FE88%W2=FE88%W3=FE88%W4=FE88%W5=FE88%W6=FE88)
ECN(R=Y%DF=Y%T=40%W=FAF0%O=M53CNNSNW7%CC=Y%Q=)
T1(R=Y%DF=Y%T=40%S=O%A=S+%F=AS%RD=0%Q=)
T2(R=N)
T3(R=N)
T4(R=Y%DF=Y%T=40%W=0%S=A%A=Z%F=R%O=%RD=0%Q=)
T5(R=Y%DF=Y%T=40%W=0%S=Z%A=S+%F=AR%O=%RD=0%Q=)
T6(R=Y%DF=Y%T=40%W=0%S=A%A=Z%F=R%O=%RD=0%Q=)
T7(R=Y%DF=Y%T=40%W=0%S=Z%A=S+%F=AR%O=%RD=0%Q=)
U1(R=Y%DF=N%T=40%IPL=164%UN=0%RIPL=G%RID=G%RIPCK=G%RUCK=G%RUD=G)
IE(R=Y%DFI=N%T=40%CD=S)

Uptime guess: 0.000 days (since Wed Mar 13 18:11:44 2024)
Network Distance: 2 hops
TCP Sequence Prediction: Difficulty=259 (Good luck!)
IP ID Sequence Generation: All zeros
Service Info: Host: nagios.monitored.htb; OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel

TRACEROUTE (using port 443/tcp)
HOP RTT       ADDRESS
1   812.12 ms 10.10.14.1
2   812.21 ms 10.10.11.248

NSE: Script Post-scanning.
NSE: Starting runlevel 1 (of 3) scan.
Initiating NSE at 18:12
Completed NSE at 18:12, 0.00s elapsed
NSE: Starting runlevel 2 (of 3) scan.
Initiating NSE at 18:12
Completed NSE at 18:12, 0.00s elapsed
NSE: Starting runlevel 3 (of 3) scan.
Initiating NSE at 18:12
Completed NSE at 18:12, 0.00s elapsed
Read data files from: /usr/bin/../share/nmap
OS and Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 65.44 seconds
           Raw packets sent: 74 (4.876KB) | Rcvd: 53 (3.644KB)

使用rustscan高效扫描端口以及对应服务的版本！

22/tcp   open  ssh        syn-ack ttl 63 OpenSSH 8.4p1 Debian 5+deb11u3 (protocol 2.0)

80/tcp   open  http       syn-ack ttl 63 Apache httpd 2.4.56

389/tcp  open  ldap       syn-ack ttl 63 OpenLDAP 2.2.X - 2.3.X
443/tcp  open  ssl/http   syn-ack ttl 63 Apache httpd 2.4.56 ((Debian))

5667/tcp open  tcpwrapped syn-ack ttl 63

因为80端口的web服务存在dns，我们将其加入到hosts文件中！

nagios.monitored.htb

echo "10.10.11.248 nagios.monitored.htb" | tee -a /etc/hosts

dirsearch

┌──(root㉿ru)-[~/kali/hackthebox]
└─# dirsearch -u https://nagios.monitored.htb/ -x 403
/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dirsearch/dirsearch.py:23: DeprecationWarning: pkg_resources is deprecated as an API. See https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/pkg_resources.html
  from pkg_resources import DistributionNotFound, VersionConflict

  _|. _ _  _  _  _ _|_    v0.4.3
 (_||| _) (/_(_|| (_| )

Extensions: php, aspx, jsp, html, js | HTTP method: GET | Threads: 25 | Wordlist size: 11460

Output File: /root/kali/hackthebox/reports/https_nagios.monitored.htb/__24-03-13_18-28-46.txt

Target: https://nagios.monitored.htb/

[18:28:46] Starting:
[18:31:15] 301 -  335B  - /javascript  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/javascript/
[18:31:41] 401 -  468B  - /nagios
[18:31:41] 401 -  468B  - /nagios/

Task Completed

WEB

web信息收集

点击后跳转到一个登录页面！既然存在登录框，看来是需要登录了！

┌──(root㉿ru)-[~/kali/hackthebox]
└─# dirsearch -u https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/ -x 403
/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dirsearch/dirsearch.py:23: DeprecationWarning: pkg_resources is deprecated as an API. See https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/pkg_resources.html
  from pkg_resources import DistributionNotFound, VersionConflict

  _|. _ _  _  _  _ _|_    v0.4.3
 (_||| _) (/_(_|| (_| )

Extensions: php, aspx, jsp, html, js | HTTP method: GET | Threads: 25 | Wordlist size: 11460

Output File: /root/kali/hackthebox/reports/https_nagios.monitored.htb/_nagiosxi__24-03-13_20-21-22.txt

Target: https://nagios.monitored.htb/

[20:21:22] Starting: nagiosxi/
[20:22:28] 301 -  339B  - /nagiosxi/about  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/about/
[20:22:31] 301 -  341B  - /nagiosxi/account  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/account/
[20:22:31] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/account/  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/account/index.php%3f&noauth=1
[20:22:35] 301 -  339B  - /nagiosxi/admin  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/admin/
[20:22:38] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/admin/  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/admin/index.php%3f&noauth=1
[20:22:40] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/admin/index.php  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/admin/index.php%3f&noauth=1
[20:23:09] 301 -  337B  - /nagiosxi/api  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/api/
[20:23:09] 301 -  340B  - /nagiosxi/api/v1  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/api/v1/
[20:23:09] 200 -   32B  - /nagiosxi/api/v1/
[20:23:09] 200 -   32B  - /nagiosxi/api/v1/swagger.json
[20:23:09] 200 -   32B  - /nagiosxi/api/v1/swagger.yaml
[20:23:19] 200 -  104B  - /nagiosxi/backend/
[20:23:37] 301 -  340B  - /nagiosxi/config  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/config/
[20:23:38] 200 -    0B  - /nagiosxi/config.inc.php
[20:23:38] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/config/  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/config/index.php%3f&noauth=1
[20:23:45] 301 -  336B  - /nagiosxi/db  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/db/
[20:24:06] 301 -  338B  - /nagiosxi/help  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/help/
[20:24:06] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/help/  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/help/index.php%3f&noauth=1
[20:24:10] 301 -  340B  - /nagiosxi/images  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/images/
[20:24:12] 301 -  342B  - /nagiosxi/includes  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/includes/
[20:24:14] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/index.php  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/index.php%3f&noauth=1
[20:24:15] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/index.php/login/  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/index.php/login/%3f&noauth=1
[20:24:16] 302 -    0B  - /nagiosxi/install.php  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/
[20:24:19] 302 -    0B  - /nagiosxi/install.php?profile=default  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/
[20:24:32] 200 -    6KB - /nagiosxi/login.php
[20:24:43] 301 -  340B  - /nagiosxi/mobile  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/mobile/
[20:25:18] 301 -  341B  - /nagiosxi/reports  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/reports/
[20:25:46] 301 -  339B  - /nagiosxi/tools  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/tools/
[20:25:46] 302 -   27B  - /nagiosxi/tools/  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/login.php?redirect=/nagiosxi/tools/index.php%3f&noauth=1
[20:25:48] 302 -    0B  - /nagiosxi/upgrade.php  ->  index.php
[20:25:54] 301 -  339B  - /nagiosxi/views  ->  https://nagios.monitored.htb/nagiosxi/views/

Task Completed

我们使用dirsearch再次进行扫描！

/backend目录

身份验证失败

/terminal 目录

一个终端面板！一分钟过后就会超时！

/api/v1

显示没有提出请求，看来它需要我们提出请求？

额，需要api密钥！

api/v1/authenticate

需要post进行身份验证！额！