You are given nn strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings.
String aa is a substring of string bb if it is possible to choose several consecutive letters in bb in such a way that they form aa. For example, string "for" is contained as a substring in strings "codeforces", "for" and "therefore", but is not contained as a substring in strings "four", "fofo" and "rof".
The first line contains an integer nn (1≤n≤1001≤n≤100) — the number of strings.
The next nn lines contain the given strings. The number of letters in each string is from 11 to 100100, inclusive. Each string consists of lowercase English letters.
Some strings might be equal.
If it is impossible to reorder nn given strings in required order, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) and nn given strings in required order.
5 a aba abacaba ba aba
YES a ba aba aba abacaba
5 a abacaba ba aba abab
NO
3 qwerty qwerty qwerty
YES qwerty qwerty qwerty
题意:给你n个字符串,假设n行串存在一种排序,使得任意相邻的两行串s1,s2,s1都是s2的子串,不存在就输出NO。
思路:子串s1长度一定小于等于s2,所以先按长度从小到大排序,等长的字符串,按照字典序正常排序即可(strcmp)。
数据只有100,排序之后,任意相邻两行暴力进行字符串匹配即可,如果都匹配完成,即判定YES,输出现在的顺序。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#define ll long long
#define exp 1e-8
#define mst(a,k) memset(a,k,sizeof(a))
#define pi acos(-1.0)
using namespace std;
char s[110][110];
ll n,flag;
ll judge(ll p1,ll p2) //字符串暴力匹配
{
ll len1=strlen(s[p1]);
ll len2=strlen(s[p2]);
for(ll i=0;i<len2;i++)
{
ll ok=0,cnt=0;
for(ll j=i;j<i+len1;j++)
{
if(s[p1][cnt++]!=s[p2][j])
{
ok=1;
break;
}
}
if(ok==0&&cnt==len1)return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int main()
{
while(~scanf("%lld",&n))
{
for(ll i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%s",s[i]);
for(ll i=1;i<=n;i++) //冒泡排序
{
for(ll j=2;j<=n;j++)
{
if(strlen(s[j-1])>strlen(s[j])) //长度不等,短的一定在前
{
swap(s[j-1],s[j]);
}
else if(strlen(s[j-1])==strlen(s[j])) //长度相等,按字典序排
{
if(strcmp(s[j-1],s[j])>0)
{
swap(s[j-1],s[j]);
}
}
}
}
flag=0;
for(ll i=2;i<=n;i++)
{
if(judge(i-1,i)) //任意相邻两行判定
{
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==1)printf("NO\n");
else
{
printf("YES\n");
for(ll i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
printf("%s\n",s[i]);
}
}
}
return 0;
}