错误提示
17:27:17 [Apache] Error: Apache shutdown unexpectedly.
17:27:17 [Apache] This may be due to a blocked port, missing dependencies,
17:27:17 [Apache] improper privileges, a crash, or a shutdown by another method.
17:27:17 [Apache] Press the Logs button to view error logs and check
17:27:17 [Apache] the Windows Event Viewer for more clues
17:27:17 [Apache] If you need more help, copy and post this
17:27:17 [Apache] entire log window on the forums
解决方案
这个报错通常由于两个端口被占用导致,只要修改成其他端口或关闭占用端口的进程即可
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443端口
443端口是https服务使用,可在配置文件httpd-ssl.conf中修改,比如可修改为# # When we also provide SSL we have to listen to the # standard HTTP port (see above) and to the HTTPS port # Listen 4430
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80端口
80端口是http服务使用,可在配置文件httpd.conf中修改# # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or # ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost> # directive. # # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses. # #Listen 12.34.56.78:80 Listen 8080
知识扩展
按端口号可分为3大类:
(1)公认端口(Well Known Ports):从0到1023,它们紧密绑定(binding)于一些服务。通常这些端口的通讯明确表明了某种服务的协议。例如:80端口实际上总是HTTP通讯。
(2)注册端口(Registered Ports):从1024到49151。它们松散地绑定于一些服务。也就是说有许多服务绑定于这些端口,这些端口同样用于许多其它目的。例如:许多系统处理动态端口从1024左右开始。
(3)动态和/或私有端口(Dynamic and/or Private Ports):从49152到65535。理论上,不应为服务分配这些端口。实际上,机器通常从1024起分配动态端口。但也有例外:SUN的RPC端口从32768开始。