RSA签名加密

package pay;

import java.io.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;

public class RSAUtil {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			signByPrivate("",readFile(getProperty("private_key_path"), "UTF-8"), "UTF-8");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	// 获取.pem文件
	/**
	 * @param keyName
	 * @return	获取密钥路径
	 */
	public static String getProperty(String keyName) {
		if(keyName.equals("private_key_path")){
			return "D:/eclipsecrm/pay/resources/82018081710008911_prv.pem";
		}
		if(keyName.equals("public_key_path")){
			return "D:/eclipsecrm/pay/resources/82018081710008911_pub.pem";
		}
	    return null;
	}
	// 读取.pem文件
	/**
	 * 
	 * 
	 * @param filePath	密钥路径
	 * @param charSet	字符集
	 * @return		密钥字符串
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String readFile(String filePath, String charSet) throws Exception {
	    FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
	    try {
	        FileChannel fileChannel = fileInputStream.getChannel();
	        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate((int) fileChannel.size());
	        fileChannel.read(byteBuffer);
	        byteBuffer.flip();
	        return new String(byteBuffer.array(), charSet);
	    } finally {
	        fileInputStream.close();
	    }
	}
	
	/**
	 * @param content	加密数据
	 * @param privateKey	私钥(String)
	 * @param input_charset		字符集
	 * @return		KeyFactory(加密工厂)RSA加密密钥(String)
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String signByPrivate(String content, String privateKey,String input_charset) throws Exception {
		if (privateKey == null) {
			throw new Exception("加密私钥为空");
		}
		// .pem文件	PKCS8
	    byte[] keyBytes = buildPKCS8Key(privateKey);
	    // .txt文件
//	    byte[] keyBytes = new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(key);
	    PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
	    KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
	    PrivateKey privateKeyInfo = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
		return signByPrivate(content, privateKeyInfo, input_charset);
	}
	// 解析.pem文件
	/**
	 * @param privateKey	密钥
	 * @return		字节类型密钥
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static byte[] buildPKCS8Key(String privateKey) throws IOException {
	    if (privateKey.contains("-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----")) {
	        return decode(privateKey.replaceAll("-----\\w+ PRIVATE KEY-----", ""));
	    } else if (privateKey.contains("-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----")) {
	        final byte[] innerKey = decode(privateKey.replaceAll("-----\\w+ RSA PRIVATE KEY-----", ""));
	        final byte[] result = new byte[innerKey.length + 26];
	        System.arraycopy(decode("MIIEvAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKY="), 0, result, 0, 26);
	        System.arraycopy(BigInteger.valueOf(result.length - 4).toByteArray(), 0, result, 2, 2);
	        System.arraycopy(BigInteger.valueOf(innerKey.length).toByteArray(), 0, result, 24, 2);
	        System.arraycopy(innerKey, 0, result, 26, innerKey.length);
	        return result;
	    } else {
	        return decode(privateKey);
	    }
	}
	// RSA签名算法
	public static String signByPrivate(String content, PrivateKey privateKey,String input_charset) throws Exception {
		if (privateKey == null) {
			throw new Exception("加密私钥为空");
		}
		Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1WithRSA");
		signature.initSign(privateKey);
		signature.update(content.getBytes(input_charset));
		return encode(signature.sign());
	}
	
	public static byte[] decode(String str)  {
		byte[] base64DecodeChars = new byte[] { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  
	            -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55,  
	            56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,  
	            21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46,  
	            47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
	    byte[] data = str.getBytes();  
	    int len = data.length;  
	    ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(len);  
	    int i = 0;  
	    int b1, b2, b3, b4;  
	    while (i < len)  
	    {  
	        /* b1 */  
	        do  
	        {  
	            b1 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];  
	        }  
	        while (i < len && b1 == -1);  
	        if (b1 == -1)  
	        {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        /* b2 */  
	        do  
	        {  
	            b2 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];  
	        }  
	        while (i < len && b2 == -1);  
	        if (b2 == -1)  
	        {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        buf.write((int) ((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4)));  
	        /* b3 */  
	        do  
	        {  
	            b3 = data[i++];  
	            if (b3 == 61)  
	            {  
	                return buf.toByteArray();  
	            }  
	            b3 = base64DecodeChars[b3];  
	        }  
	        while (i < len && b3 == -1);  
	        if (b3 == -1)  
	        {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        buf.write((int) (((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2)));  
	        /* b4 */  
	        do  
	        {  
	            b4 = data[i++];  
	            if (b4 == 61)  
	            {  
	                return buf.toByteArray();  
	            }  
	            b4 = base64DecodeChars[b4];  
	        }  
	        while (i < len && b4 == -1);  
	        if (b4 == -1)  
	        {  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        buf.write((int) (((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4));  
	    }  
	    return buf.toByteArray();  
	}
	public static String encode(byte[] data) {
		char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',  
	            'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',  
	            'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };
	    int len = data.length;  
	    int i = 0;  
	    int b1, b2, b3;  
	    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len);  
	    while (i < len)  
	    {  
	        b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;  
	        if (i == len)  
	        {  
	            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);  
	            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);  
	            sb.append("==");  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;  
	        if (i == len)  
	        {  
	            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);  
	            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);  
	            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);  
	            sb.append("=");  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;  
	        sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);  
	        sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);  
	        sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);  
	        sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);  
	    }  
	    return sb.toString();  
	}
	
	
}