通讯录管理系统

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAX =1000;
typedef struct person//个人信息
{
	string name;
	string number;
	string address;
	int age;
	int sex;


}P;
typedef struct books//储存信息
{
	P person [MAX];
	int  size;
}B;
void addperson(B*abs)
{
	if (abs->size == MAX)
	{
		cout << "通讯录满了" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		//姓名
		string name;
		printf("请输入姓名\n");
		cin >> name;
		abs->person[abs->size].name = name;
		//性别
		printf("请输入性别\n1--man\n2--women\n");
		int sex=0;
		while (1)
		{
			//若输入有误则重新输入。
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->person[abs->size].sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			printf("输入有误，请重新输入！\n");
		}
		//年龄
		printf("请输入年龄\n");
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->person[abs->size].age = age;
		//电话
		printf("请输入联系电话\n");
		string number;
		cin >> number;
		abs->person[abs->size].number = number;
		//住址
		printf("请输入住址\n");
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->person[abs->size].address = address;
		//更新人数。
		abs->size++;
		printf("添加成功\n");
		system("pause");
		system("cls");


		
	}
}
//显示联系人
void showperson(B* abs)
{
	//判断通讯录里的人数是否为0；
	if (abs->size == 0)
	{
		printf("当前数据为空\n");

	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名 " << abs->person[i].name << "\t";
			cout << "性别 " <<( abs->person[i].sex == 1 ? "男":"女" ) << "\t";
			cout << "电话 " << abs->person[i].number << "\t";
			cout << "年龄 " << abs->person[i].age << "\t";
			cout << "住址 " << abs->person[i].address << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
//检测联系人是否存在，
//参数一：通讯录，参数二：姓名
int exist(B* abs, string name)
{
	for (int  i = 0; i < abs->size; i++)
	{
		if (abs->person[i].name == name) {
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;//没找到的情况
}
void deleted (B* abs)
{
	cout << "输入要删除的联系人的姓名" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = exist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		//进行删掉操作
		for (int i = ret; i < abs->size; i++)
		{
			//数据前移
			abs->person[i] = abs->person[i + 1];

		}
		abs->size--;
		cout<<"删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
//查找联系人
void find(B* abs)
{
	cout << "输入要查找的联系人的姓名" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = exist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		printf("找到此人\n");
		cout << "姓名 " << abs->person[ret].name << "\t";
		cout << "性别 " << (abs->person[ret].sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
		cout << "电话 " << abs->person[ret].number << "\t";
		cout << "年龄 " << abs->person[ret].age << "\t";
		cout << "住址 " << abs->person[ret].address << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void modify(B*abs)
{
	cout << "输入要修改的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = exist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		string name;
		printf("姓名");
		cin >> name;
		abs->person[ret].name = name;
		printf("请输入联系电话\n");
		string number;
		cin >> number;
		abs->person[ret].number = number;
		printf("请输入住址\n");
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->person[ret].address = address;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
//清空联系人
void clean(B* abs)
{
	abs->size = 0;
	printf("已清空");
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void showmenu()
{
	//菜单
	cout << "****************" << endl;
	cout << "*****0.退出*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****1.添加*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****2.显示*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****3.删除*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****4.查找*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****5.修改*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****6.清空*****" << endl;
	cout << "****************" << endl;

}
int main()
{
	//创建通讯录结构体变量
	B abs;
	//初始化为0
	abs.size = 0;

	int select = 0;
	while (1)
	{
		//菜单调用
		showmenu();
		cin >> select;
		switch (select)
		{
		case 1:
			addperson(&abs);//利用地址传递才能修改，而不是值传递，因此要传入地址。
			break;

		case 2:
			showperson(&abs);
			break;

		case 3:
		{
			
			deleted(&abs);
		}
			
			break;

		case 4:
			find(&abs);
			break;

		case 5:
			modify(&abs);
			break;

		case 6:
			clean(&abs);
			break;

		case 0:
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}