C# WPF项目实战(经典)

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目的：输出两台摄像头图像和两路设备图像，每一路设备截图6张

主要知识：

1. 通过SDK调取摄像头图像，并对图像进行剪裁；

2. WPF中定时器DispatcherTimer用法；

3. WPF中跨线程访问控件方法

  Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate {}）；

区别于winform中

this.Invoke((Action)delegate {}）；

4.xml操作：

 XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
                xmlDoc.Load(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "\\config.xml");
                XmlNode settingNode = xmlDoc.DocumentElement;


                XmlElement e = settingNode.SelectSingleNode("DeviceType") as XmlElement;
                if (e == null)
                {
                    deviceType = "tps2000";
                }
                else
                {
                  deviceType = e.InnerText;
                }

5. 带多个参数的委托

            DP1 = new DataProcess(DeviceIP1, LocalPort1,0);
            DP1.ShowEvent1 = DrawControls1;
            DP1.Start();//启动线程

6.多线程操作

            Thread t1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(DataRevThread));                  //开启DataRevThread
            t1.Name = "DataRevThread";                                            //线程名字
            t1.Start();
            t1.IsBackground = true;                                                  //后台运行

7. UDP接收，解码；

8. emgucv使用；

9. 工厂模式：

   ModelFactory MF = new ModelFactory();
   DM = MF.CreateDataModelFactory_v1(sNeed.ToString());

10.信号量线程间同步

Semaphore TaskSemaphoreData = new Semaphore(0, 2560);           //数据缓存队列缓存区
 TaskSemaphoreRev.WaitOne();                //等待接收队列

11.Bitmap转换为ImageSource

 [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
        public static extern bool DeleteObject(IntPtr hObject);


        public static ImageSource ChangeBitmapToImageSource(Bitmap bitmap)
        {
            IntPtr hBitmap = bitmap.GetHbitmap();
            ImageSource wpfBitmap = System.Windows.Interop.Imaging.CreateBitmapSourceFromHBitmap(
                hBitmap,
                IntPtr.Zero,
                Int32Rect.Empty,
                BitmapSizeOptions.FromEmptyOptions());


            if (!DeleteObject(hBitmap))
            {
                throw new System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception();
            }
            return wpfBitmap;
        }

12.Queue和list的操作

包括但是不限于以上内容

代码如下：

MainWindow.xaml：

<Fluent:RibbonWindow x:Class="thzSoftware.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:Fluent="urn:fluent-ribbon"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:wf="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Forms;assembly=System.Windows.Forms"
        xmlns:wfi="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Forms.Integration;assembly=WindowsFormsIntegration"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:thzSoftware"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="600" Width="800" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" WindowState="Maximized" Background="LightBlue" Closing="RibbonWindow_Closing">
    <Grid ShowGridLines="True" >
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="10*"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="10*"></RowDefinition>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Name="labelCamera1Status" Content="摄像头连接状态" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Background="LightCyan"/>
        <wfi:WindowsFormsHost Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Background="LightGray">
            <wf:PictureBox x:Name="Cam1" />
        </wfi:WindowsFormsHost>
        <Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Name="labelCamera2Status"  Content="摄像头连接状态" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Background="LightCyan"/>
        <wfi:WindowsFormsHost Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" Background="LightGray">
            <wf:PictureBox x:Name="Cam2" />
        </wfi:WindowsFormsHost>
        <Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Name="labelThz1Status"  Content="太赫兹连接状态" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Background="LightCyan"/>
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Name="Thz1"  />
        <Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Name="labelThz2Status"  Content="太赫兹连接状态" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Background="LightCyan"/>
        <Image Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Name="Thz2" />
       
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2" Name="Thz1Image1" />
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3" Name="Thz1Image2" />
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="4" Name="Thz1Image3" />
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="5" Name="Thz1Image4" />
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="6" Name="Thz1Image5" />
        <Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="7" Name="Thz1Image6" />
        <Image Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="2" Name="Thz2Image1" />
        <Image Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="3" Name="Thz2Image2" />
        <Image Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="4" Name="Thz2Image3" />
        <Image Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="5" Name="Thz2Image4" />
        <Image Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="6" Name="Thz2Image5" />
        <Image Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="7" Name="Thz2Image6" />
    </Grid>
</Fluent:RibbonWindow>

MainWindow.xaml.cs

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Threading;
using MessageBox = System.Windows.MessageBox;
using thzModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Xml;
using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
using System.Threading;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using Image = System.Windows.Controls.Image;


namespace thzSoftware
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Fluent.RibbonWindow
    {
        DispatcherTimer Cam1ReconnectTimer, Cam2ReconnectTimer;
        public MainWindow()
{
            try
            {
                InitializeComponent();
                Environment.CurrentDirectory = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
                
                init();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.StackTrace + ex.Message);


                LogWrite.logWrite(ex.Message, ex.StackTrace);


            }
        }


        public IntPtr PictureDev1Cam { get { return Cam1.Handle; } }
        public IntPtr PictureDev2Cam { get { return Cam2.Handle; } }
        IntPtr Cam1Handle = IntPtr.Zero;
        IntPtr Cam2Handle = IntPtr.Zero;
        Camera Camera1 = new Camera();
        Camera Camera2 = new Camera();
        static private string Cam1IP = "192.168.1.64";
        static private string Cam2IP = "192.168.1.61";
        DataProcess DP1 = null, DP2 = null;
        object ThreadLockBitmap = new object();
        List<ImageSource> thzBitmapList1 = new List<ImageSource>();
        List<ImageSource> thzBitmapList2 = new List<ImageSource>();
        int snapFlag1 = 0, snapFlag2 = 0;
        static public String DeviceType
        {
            get
            {
                return deviceType;
            }
            set
            {
                deviceType = value;
            }
        }
        static private string deviceType = "tps2000";


        void init()
{
            ReadConfigXML();
            Cam1Handle = PictureDev1Cam;
            Cam2Handle = PictureDev2Cam;
            Cam1.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom;
            Cam2.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom;


            Cam1ReconnectTimer = new DispatcherTimer();
            Cam1ReconnectTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 3);//定时间隔3秒
            Cam1ReconnectTimer.Tick += Cam1ReconnectTimer_Tick;//加载事件，敲tab键事件框架可以自己出来
            Cam1ReconnectTimer.Start();


            Cam2ReconnectTimer = new DispatcherTimer();
            Cam2ReconnectTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 3);//定时间隔3秒
            Cam2ReconnectTimer.Tick += Cam2ReconnectTimer_Tick;//加载事件，敲tab键事件框架可以自己出来
            Cam2ReconnectTimer.Start();


            thzModel.Command.CommandUp(8);//发送启动指令


            string DeviceIP1 = "192.168.1.110";
            int LocalPort1 = 8007;
            DP1 = new DataProcess(DeviceIP1, LocalPort1,0);
            DP1.ShowEvent1 = DrawControls1;
            DP1.Start();//启动线程


            string DeviceIP2 = "192.168.1.120";
            int LocalPort2 = 8009;
            DP2 = new DataProcess(DeviceIP2, LocalPort2, 1);
            DP2.ShowEvent2 = DrawControls2;
            DP2.Start();//启动线程


        }
        private void DrawControls1(Bitmap image, bool isWarning, bool isBlack)
{
            Image[] iSource = { Thz1Image1, Thz1Image2, Thz1Image3, Thz1Image4, Thz1Image5, Thz1Image6 };
            Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate
            {
                labelThz1Status.Content = "太赫兹连接成功";
                Thz1.Source = ChangeBitmapToImageSource(image);


                snapFlag1++;
                thzBitmapList1.Add(Thz1.Source);
                if (thzBitmapList1.Count > 6)
                    thzBitmapList1.RemoveAt(0);
                if (snapFlag1 > 8)
                {
                    snapFlag1 = 0;
                    for (int i = 0; i < thzBitmapList1.Count; i++)
                    {
                        iSource[i].Source = thzBitmapList1[i];
                    }
                }


            });
        }
        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
        public static extern bool DeleteObject(IntPtr hObject);


        public static ImageSource ChangeBitmapToImageSource(Bitmap bitmap)
{
            IntPtr hBitmap = bitmap.GetHbitmap();
            ImageSource wpfBitmap = System.Windows.Interop.Imaging.CreateBitmapSourceFromHBitmap(
                hBitmap,
                IntPtr.Zero,
                Int32Rect.Empty,
                BitmapSizeOptions.FromEmptyOptions());


            if (!DeleteObject(hBitmap))
            {
                throw new System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception();
            }
            return wpfBitmap;
        }
        private void DrawControls2(Bitmap image, bool isWarning, bool isBlack)
{
            Image[] iSource = { Thz2Image1, Thz2Image2, Thz2Image3, Thz2Image4, Thz2Image5, Thz2Image6 };
            Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate 
            {
                labelThz2Status.Content = "太赫兹连接成功"; 
                Thz2.Source = ChangeBitmapToImageSource(image);


                snapFlag2++;
                thzBitmapList2.Add(Thz2.Source);
                if (thzBitmapList2.Count > 6)
                    thzBitmapList2.RemoveAt(0);
                if (snapFlag2 > 8)
                {
                    snapFlag2 = 0;
                    for (int i = 0; i < thzBitmapList2.Count; i++)
                    {
                        iSource[i].Source = thzBitmapList2[i];
                    }
                }
            });
        }


        private void ReadConfigXML()
{
            try
            {
                XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
                xmlDoc.Load(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "\\config.xml");
                XmlNode settingNode = xmlDoc.DocumentElement;


                XmlElement e = settingNode.SelectSingleNode("DeviceType") as XmlElement;
                if (e == null)
                {
                    deviceType = "tps2000";
                }
                else
                {
                  deviceType = e.InnerText;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                LogWrite.logWrite(ex.Message, ex.StackTrace);
            }
        }
        private void ConnectCamera(int whitch)
{
            try
            {
                string userName = "admin";
                string password = "a123456.";
                int PortCamera = 8000;
                if (whitch == 1)
                {
                    labelCamera1Status.Content = "摄像头连接中...";
                    Task.Run(() =>
                    {
                        if (!Camera1.ConnectCamera(Cam1IP, PortCamera, userName, password))
                        {
                            Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate { labelCamera1Status.Content = "摄像头连接失败"; });
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate { labelCamera1Status.Content = "摄像头连接成功"; });
                            Camera1.Preview(Cam1Handle);
                            Camera1.AdjustMirrorPara(1);
                            Cam1ReconnectTimer.Stop();
                        }
                    });
                }
                else
                {
                    labelCamera2Status.Content = "摄像头连接中...";
                    Task.Run(() =>
                    {
                        if (!Camera2.ConnectCamera(Cam2IP, PortCamera, userName, password))
                        {
                            Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate { labelCamera2Status.Content = "摄像头连接失败"; });
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate { labelCamera2Status.Content = "摄像头连接成功"; });
                            Camera2.Preview(Cam2Handle);
                            Camera2.AdjustMirrorPara(1);
                            Cam2ReconnectTimer.Stop();
                        }
                    });
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
               MessageBox.Show(ex.StackTrace + ex.Message);
               LogWrite.logWrite(ex.Message, ex.StackTrace);
            }
        }
        private void Cam1ReconnectTimer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
            ConnectCamera(1);


        }


        private void RibbonWindow_Closing(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
            thzModel.Command.CommandUp(0);//发送停止指令
            //Application.Exit();




        }


        private void Cam2ReconnectTimer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
            ConnectCamera(2);
        }


       


    }


}

其余部分代码太长，不贴了，需要的话自己下载：百度网盘

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1k2F0C-0gXX-tK_32m_ksOA 

提取码：abs5