UI11_手势

#import "RootViewController.h"

@interface RootViewController ()
1.创建一条UIImageView类的属性
@property(nonatomic, retain)UIImageView *imageView;

@end

@implementation RootViewController

- (void)dealloc
{
    [_imageView release];
    [super dealloc];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

    2.创建一个imageView
    self.imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"12.jpg"]];
    self.imageView.frame = CGRectMake(100, 200, 200, 200);
    [self.view addSubview:self.imageView];
    [_imageView release];

    3.打印self.imageView.
    NSLog(@"%@", self.imageView);

以上打印结果显示用户交互没有开启.
    4.开启用户交互.
    self.imageView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
    NSLog(@"%@", self.imageView);

当用户交互开启时,打印控件对象没有userInteractionEnabled = NO这句话(可以根据有没有此话来判断用户交互有没有打开).
如果用户交互没有打开,那么无法对有用户交互要求的控件进行操作.

    5.点击.
    UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapAction:)];
    // 把手势加到指定的视图上
    [self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:tap];
    [tap release];
    // 点几下才能触发的方法.
    tap.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;
    // 点击的时候需要几根手指.
    tap.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2;

按住Alt,在视图上双击鼠标两下,触发方法.

    6.长按.
    UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressAction:)];
    // 把手势加到imageview上.
    [self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
    [longPress release];
    // 设置长按触发的时间.
    longPress.minimumPressDuration = 1;

按住Alt,在视图上按住鼠标左键,触发方法.

    7.旋转.
    UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotation = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotationAction:)];
    // 把手势添加到imageview上.
    [self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:rotation];
    [rotation release];

    8.捏合.
    UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinch = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchAction:)];
    [self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:pinch];
    [pinch release];

    9.拖拽.
    UIPanGestureRecognizer *pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panAction:)];
    [self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:pan];
    [pan release];

    10.轻扫.
    UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeAction:)];
    [self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipe];
    [swipe release];
    // 设置轻扫方向.
    swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;

在视图的任意位置向设置方向轻扫.

    11.屏幕边界手势(只能加载在view上).
    UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer *screen = [[UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(screenAction:)];
    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:screen];
    [screen release];
    screen.edges = UIRectEdgeLeft;
}

在view上,向设置的方向滑动.

5).点击触发的方法.
- (void)tapAction:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap {
    NSLog(@"点击");
}

6).长按触发的方法.
- (void)longPressAction:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)longPress {
    if (longPress.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
        NSLog(@"长按");
    }
}

7).旋转触发的方法.
- (void)rotationAction:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)rotation {
    // 可以通过手势,知道手势添加到哪个视图
    UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)rotation.view;
    // 找到视图,并且让视图进行旋转.
    imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(imageView.transform, rotation.rotation);
    rotation.rotation = 0;
}

8).缩放触发的方法.
- (void)pinchAction:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)pinch {
    // 先通过手势找视图.
    UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)pinch.view;
    // 让视图进行缩放.
    imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(imageView.transform, pinch.scale, pinch.scale);
    NSLog(@"%g", pinch.scale);
    pinch.scale = 1;
}

9).拖拽触发的方法.
- (void)panAction:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan {
    UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)pan.view;
    // 通过手势来获取移动的点.
    CGPoint p = [pan translationInView:imageView];
    // 通过设置transform实现拖拽
    imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(imageView.transform, p.x, p.y);
    [pan setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:imageView];
}

10).轻扫触发的方法.
- (void)swipeAction:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipe {
    if (swipe.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown) {
        NSLog(@"向下轻扫!~");
    }
}

11).屏幕边界模式触发的方法.
- (void)screenAction:(UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer *)screen {
        NSLog(@"屏幕边界模式开启");
}