1,由于隧道代理的特点,使用selenium+隧道代理,一般用于做一次性访问达到某种目的,而不是长时间保持状态的访问,更不适用于需要跳转的情况
2,selenium+隧道代理,不可设置无头模式(不可添加 headless)
代码:
from selenium.webdriver import Chrome, ChromeOptions
import zipfile
import string
def create_proxyauth_extension(proxy_host, proxy_port,
proxy_username, proxy_password,
scheme='http', plugin_path=None):
# 该配置不用改,可以直接用
if plugin_path is None:
plugin_path = 'chrome_proxyauth_plugin.zip'
manifest_json = """
{
"version": "1.0.0",
"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Chrome Proxy",
"permissions": [
"proxy",
"tabs",
"unlimitedStorage",
"storage",
"<all_urls>",
"webRequest",
"webRequestBlocking"
],
"background": {
"scripts": ["background.js"]
},
"minimum_chrome_version":"22.0.0"
}
"""
background_js = string.Template(
"""
var config = {
mode: "fixed_servers",
rules: {
singleProxy: {
scheme: "${scheme}",
host: "${host}",
port: parseInt(${port})
},
bypassList: ["foobar.com"]
}
};
chrome.proxy.settings.set({value: config, scope: "regular"}, function() {});
function callbackFn(details) {
return {
authCredentials: {
username: "${username}",
password: "${password}"
}
};
}
chrome.webRequest.onAuthRequired.addListener(
callbackFn,
{urls: ["<all_urls>"]},
['blocking']
);
"""
).substitute(
host=proxy_host,
port=proxy_port,
username=proxy_username,
password=proxy_password,
scheme=scheme,
)
with zipfile.ZipFile(plugin_path, 'w') as zp:
zp.writestr("manifest.json", manifest_json)
zp.writestr("background.js", background_js)
return plugin_path
if __name__ == '__main__':
url = "https://www.baidu.com"
proxyauth_plugin_path = create_proxyauth_extension(
proxy_host="xxx.xxx.com", # 隧道hsot
proxy_port="", # 隧道端口
proxy_username="", # 输入隧道账号
proxy_password="" # 输入密码
)
print(proxyauth_plugin_path)
cOption = ChromeOptions()
# cOption.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
# cOption.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
# cOption.add_argument('--headless')
cOption.add_extension(proxyauth_plugin_path)
browser = Chrome(options=cOption)
browser.get(url)
print(browser.page_source)