rpm|yum包管理|源代码包安装

rpm

1. 安装
   rpm -ivh package
2. remove
   rpm -e package
3. 挂载光盘
   mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
4. 查询
   rpm -q sudo
   rpm -qa | grep samba
5. other intall settings

-- excludedocs  
--prefix
--test 
just for test , not really installed
--replacepkgs
upgrade install 

1. 升级
   rpm -Uvh package

yum

1. yum install
2. yum check-update
3. yum update
4. yum list
5. yum info
6. yum remove
7. yum -help

8. man yum

9. 查询
   

1. 校验
   

2. 软件包文件提取
   

源代码包安装

1. 解压
tar -zxvf package.tar.gz
cd package
2. 配置
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/proftpd
3. 编译
make
4. 安装
make install 
# 有一些在package里面有脚本安装，先看readme再装
./setup.sh