yum配置CentOS源

1.
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo
[root@localhost ~]# yum clean all
[root@localhost ~]# yum makecache

2.
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep yum
yum-utils-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch
yum-langpacks-0.4.2-3.el7.noarch
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64
yum-rhn-plugin-2.0.1-4.el7.noarch
PackageKit-yum-0.8.9-11.el7.x86_64
yum-3.4.3-118.el7.noarch

3.
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e yum-3.4.3-118.el7.noarch –nodeps
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e yum-utils-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch –nodeps
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e yum-rhn-plugin-2.0.1-4.el7.noarch –nodeps
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64 –nodeps
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e yum-langpacks-0.4.2-3.el7.noarch –nodeps
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e PackageKit-yum-0.8.9-11.el7.x86_64 –nodeps

4.
[root@localhost ~]# ping 8.8.8.8
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=48 time=51.3 ms
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=48 time=49.5 ms

5，下载，注意从http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/中下载刚刚删除掉的相应文件，自己找
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-118.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch.rpm

6
[root@localhost ~]# ls
yum-3.4.3-118.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch.rpm
yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch.rpm
yum-utils-1.1.31-24.el7.noarch.rpm

7
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh yum-*
warning: yum-3.4.3-118.el7.centos.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Preparing… ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing…
1:yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7 ##################### [ 20%]
2:yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-2##################### [ 40%]
3:yum-3.4.3-118.el7.centos ########################## [ 60%]
4:yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-24.el7 ###################### [ 80%]
5:yum-utils-1.1.31-24.el7 ############################ [100%]

8.改Centos-base.repo文件
第一个gpgcheck=1改为gpgcheck=0