基于Swing的十字翻转棋的算法

弟弟学java，被老师出了一道十字翻转棋的题目，恨不得一个键一个键往frame里塞，写了近千行还搞不定。
帮他修改了一下，用二维数组循环生成按键和监听。同时，根据脚标来进行十字变色的算法也非常简单。

package com;

import java.awt.EventQueue;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JLabel;

public class Black_White {

	private JFrame frame = new JFrame();
	private static int step;
	ArrayList<ArrayList<JButton>> keylist2 = new ArrayList<ArrayList<JButton>>();
	JLabel label = new JLabel(" 步数：");
	private final JButton button = new JButton("作弊");

	/**
	 * Launch the application.
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
			public void run() {
				try {
					Black_White window = new Black_White();
					window.frame.setVisible(true);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
	}

	/**
	 * Create the application.
	 */
	public Black_White() {
		initialize();
	}

	/**
	 * Initialize the contents of the frame.
	 */
	private void initialize() {
		frame.setBounds(400, 200, 600, 600);
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		JOptionPane jop = new JOptionPan