namespace AC.EAS.Net.Web
{
/// <summary>
/// Office操作类,主要用于导出Excel和Word
/// </summary>
public class OfficeHelper
{
#region 基本变量定义
/// <summary>
/// 填加Excel文件公司名称
/// </summary>
public static string CompanyName = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 填加Excel文件作者信息
/// </summary>
public static string Author = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 填加Excel文件创建程序信息
/// </summary>
public static string ApplicationName = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 填加Excel文件最后保存者信息
/// </summary>
public static string LastAuthor = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 填加Excel文件注释信息
/// </summary>
public static string Comments = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 填加Excel文件标题信息
/// </summary>
public static string Title = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 填加Excel文件主题信息
/// </summary>
public static string Subject = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// 表头行高,默认35个点
/// </summary>
public static int HeaderHeightInPoints = 35;
/// <summary>
/// 表头字体大小,默认16个点
/// </summary>
public static short HeaderFontHeightInPoints = 16;
/// <summary>
/// 表头字体的粗细程度,默认700
/// </summary>
public static short HeaderBoldweight = 700;
/// <summary>
/// 列头行高,默认19
/// </summary>
public static int ColumnHeadHeightInPoints = 19;
/// <summary>
/// 列头字体大小,默认10
/// </summary>
public static short ColumnHeadFontHeightInPoints = 10;
/// <summary>
/// 数据行行高,默认16
/// </summary>
public static int DataHeightInPoints = 16;
/// <summary>
/// 需要生成货币格式的列索引,目前只支持一列
/// </summary>
public static int MonetaryCell = 0;
/// <summary>
/// 是否需要生成货币格式
/// </summary>
public static bool BoolMonetary = false;
/// <summary>
/// 实例化一个工作簿
/// </summary>
public static HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
#endregion
public OfficeHelper() { }
#region 给Excel单元格加边框
/// <summary>
/// 给Excel单元格加边框
/// </summary>
/// <returns>返回单元格边框样式</returns>
public static HSSFCellStyle getCellStyle(HSSFCellStyle cellStyle, NPOI.HSSF.UserModel.CellBorderType CellBorderType)
{
cellStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
cellStyle.BorderBottom = CellBorderType;
cellStyle.BorderLeft = CellBorderType;
cellStyle.BorderRight = CellBorderType;
cellStyle.BorderTop = CellBorderType;
return cellStyle;
}
#endregion
#region 从DataTable中将数据导出到Excel
/// <summary>
/// 从DataTable中将数据导出到Excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dtSource">数据源</param>
/// <param name="strHeaderText">Excel标题</param>
/// <returns>返回内存流中的数据信息</returns>
public static MemoryStream Export(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText)
{
//创建一张Sheet表
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet();
#region Excel工表簿图标右击文件属性信息
DocumentSummaryInformation dsi = PropertySetFactory.CreateDocumentSummaryInformation();
dsi.Company = CompanyName;
workbook.DocumentSummaryInformation = dsi;
SummaryInformation si = PropertySetFactory.CreateSummaryInformation();
si.Author = Author;
si.ApplicationName = ApplicationName;
si.LastAuthor = LastAuthor;
si.Comments = Comments;
si.Title = Title;
si.Subject = Subject;
si.CreateDateTime = DateTime.Now;
workbook.SummaryInformation = si;
#endregion
//创建单元格样式
HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
#region 取得列宽
int[] arrColWidth = new int[dtSource.Columns.Count];
foreach (DataColumn item in dtSource.Columns)
{
arrColWidth[item.Ordinal] = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(item.ColumnName.ToString()).Length;
}
for (int i = 0; i < dtSource.Rows.Count; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < dtSource.Columns.Count; j++)
{
int intTemp = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(dtSource.Rows[i][j].ToString()).Length;
if (intTemp > arrColWidth[j])
{
arrColWidth[j] = intTemp;
}
}
}
#endregion
//行索引
int rowIndex = 0;
#region 新建表,填充表头,填充列头,样式
foreach (DataRow row in dtSource.Rows)
{
if (rowIndex == 65535 || rowIndex == 0)
{
if (rowIndex != 0)
{
sheet = workbook.CreateSheet();
}
#region 表头及样式
{
HSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
headerRow.HeightInPoints = HeaderHeightInPoints;
headerRow.CreateCell(0).SetCellValue(strHeaderText);
HSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
headStyle.Alignment = CellHorizontalAlignment.CENTER;
headStyle.VerticalAlignment = CellVerticalAlignment.CENTER;
HSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont();
font.FontHeightInPoints = HeaderFontHeightInPoints;
font.Boldweight = HeaderBoldweight;
headStyle.SetFont(font);
headerRow.GetCell(0).CellStyle = headStyle;
sheet.AddMergedRegion(new Region(0, 0, 0, dtSource.Columns.Count - 1));
headerRow.Dispose();
}
#endregion
#region 列头及样式
{
HSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(1);
headerRow.HeightInPoints = ColumnHeadHeightInPoints;
HSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
headStyle = getCellStyle(headStyle, CellBorderType.THIN);
headStyle.Alignment = CellHorizontalAlignment.LEFT;
headStyle.VerticalAlignment = CellVerticalAlignment.CENTER;
HSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont();
font.FontHeightInPoints = ColumnHeadFontHeightInPoints;
headStyle.SetFont(font);
foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)
{
headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);
headerRow.GetCell(column.Ordinal).CellStyle = headStyle;
//设置列宽
sheet.SetColumnWidth(column.Ordinal, (arrColWidth[column.Ordinal] + 1) * 256);
}
headerRow.Dispose();
}
#endregion
rowIndex = 2;
}
#region 填充内容
HSSFRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex);
dataRow.HeightInPoints = DataHeightInPoints;
foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)
{
HSSFCell newCell = dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal);
//cellStyle = getCellStyle(cellStyle, CellBorderType.THIN);
//newCell.CellStyle = cellStyle;
string drValue = row[column].ToString();
switch (column.DataType.ToString())
{
//字符串类型
case "System.String":
newCell.SetCellValue(drValue);
break;
//日期类型
case "System.DateTime":
DateTime dateV;
DateTime.TryParse(drValue, out dateV);
newCell.SetCellValue(dateV);
break;
//布尔型
case "System.Boolean":
bool boolV = false;
bool.TryParse(drValue, out boolV);
newCell.SetCellValue(boolV);
break;
//整型
case "System.Int16":
case "System.Int32":
case "System.Int64":
case "System.Byte":
int intV = 0;
int.TryParse(drValue, out intV);
newCell.SetCellValue(intV);
break;
//浮点型
case "System.Decimal":
case "System.Double":
case "System.Float":
double doubV = 0;
double.TryParse(drValue, out doubV);
newCell.SetCellValue(doubV);
if (BoolMonetary == true)
{
HSSFCell cell2 = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex).CreateCell(MonetaryCell);
cell2.SetCellValue(doubV);
HSSFCellStyle cellStyle2 = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
HSSFDataFormat format = workbook.CreateDataFormat();
cellStyle2.DataFormat = format.GetFormat("¥#,##0");
cellStyle2 = getCellStyle(cellStyle2, CellBorderType.THIN);
cell2.CellStyle = cellStyle2;
}
break;
//空值处理
case "System.DBNull":
newCell.SetCellValue("");
break;
default:
newCell.SetCellValue("");
break;
}
}
#endregion
rowIndex++;
}
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
workbook.Write(ms);
ms.Flush();
ms.Position = 0;
sheet.Dispose();
//workbook.Dispose();//一般只用写这一个就OK了,他会遍历并释放所有资源,但当前版本有问题所以只释放sheet
return ms;
}
#endregion
}
#region 用于Web导出
/// <summary>
/// 用于Web导出
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>
/// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>
/// <param name="strFileName">文件名</param>
public static void ExportByWeb(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText, string strFileName)
{
HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
// 设置编码和附件格式
curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
curContext.Response.Charset = "";
curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(strFileName, Encoding.UTF8));
curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(Export(dtSource, strHeaderText).GetBuffer());
curContext.Response.End();
}
#endregion
#endregion
}
}