10.cookie初步

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class cookieDemo1 extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		//设置输出格式为utf8
		response.setCharacterEncoding("utf8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf8");
		
		//得到request中的所有cookies
		Cookie[] cookies=request.getCookies();
		
		//必须先判断，不然会抛nullPointer异常
		if(cookies!=null){
			for(Cookie c:cookies){
				//找到需要的cookie
				if("lastTime".equals(c.getName())){
					long time = Long.parseLong(c.getValue());
					response.getWriter().write("您上次登录时间是："+new Date(time).toString());
				}
			}
		}
		
		//重新向浏览器抛出cookie
		Cookie cookie = new Cookie("lastTime",System.currentTimeMillis()+"");
		//设置cookie的最大存活周期，如果不设置的话，关闭浏览器则cookie消失
		cookie.setMaxAge(1*30*24*3600);
		//设置访问路径，只有当访问以“javaweb”开头的资源时才发送该cookie，同时该路径是针对浏览器。
		cookie.setPath("/javaweb");
		//将cookie添加到response中
		response.addCookie(cookie);
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}