google ZXing 生成二维码和条形码

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 09:25:10 发布

KillCom

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 09:25:10 发布

阅读量2k

点赞数

分类专栏： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/samHuangLiang/article/details/94018347

版权

java 专栏收录该内容

46 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

GitHub 开源地址： https://github.com/zxing/zxing

zxing 二进制包下载地址：http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/google/zxing

zxing Maven 仓库地址：https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing

maven:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
    <artifactId>core</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
    <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>

工具类：

package com.swxc.core.utils;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.oned.Code128Writer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.QRCodeWriter;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Author :huangliang
 * @Description:
 * @Date: Created in 2019/6/28
 * @Modify by :
 */
public class CodeUtil {

    public static String getQRCode(String content, int width, int height) {
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(content)) {
            ServletOutputStream stream = null;

            HashMap<EncodeHintType, Comparable> hints = new HashMap<>();
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);

            try {
                QRCodeWriter writer = new QRCodeWriter();
                BitMatrix bitMatrix = writer.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);

                BufferedImage bufferedImage = MatrixToImageWriter.toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);
                ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", os);

                BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
                String resultImage = new String("data:image/png;base64," + encoder.encode(os.toByteArray()));

                return resultImage;
            } catch (Exception e) {
            } finally {
                if (stream != null) {
                    try {
                        stream.flush();
                        stream.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static String getBarCode(String content, int width, int height) {
        try {
            Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);

            int realWidth = getBarCodeNoPaddingWidth(width, content, width);

            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.CODE_128, realWidth, height, hints);

            BufferedImage bufferedImage = MatrixToImageWriter.toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);
            ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", os);

            BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
            String resultImage = new String("data:image/png;base64," + encoder.encode(os.toByteArray()));

            return resultImage;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    private static int getBarCodeNoPaddingWidth(int expectWidth, String contents, int maxWidth) {
        boolean[] code = new Code128Writer().encode(contents);

        int inputWidth = code.length;

        double outputWidth = (double) Math.max(expectWidth, inputWidth);
        double multiple = outputWidth / inputWidth;

        //优先取大的
        int returnVal = 0;
        int ceil = (int) Math.ceil(multiple);
        if (inputWidth * ceil <= maxWidth) {
            returnVal = inputWidth * ceil;
        } else {
            int floor = (int) Math.floor(multiple);
            returnVal = inputWidth * floor;
        }

        return returnVal;
    }

}

使用：

int QRWidth = Integer.parseInt(params.get("QRWidth").toString());
int QRHeight = Integer.parseInt(params.get("QRHeight").toString());
int BarWidth = Integer.parseInt(params.get("BarWidth").toString());
int BarHeight = Integer.parseInt(params.get("BarHeight").toString());
String randomCode = getRandomCode();
String QRCode = CodeUtil.getQRCode(randomCode, QRWidth, QRHeight);
String BarCode = CodeUtil.getBarCode(randomCode, BarWidth, BarHeight);
Map map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("QRCode", QRCode);
map.put("BarCode", BarCode);
map.put("randomCode", randomCode);