linux安装redis

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.3.tar.gz

如果没有安装wget：yum -y install wget screen #for CentOS/Redhat   

解压tar zxvf redis-5.0.3.tar.gz

cd redis-5.0.3

安装依赖  yum install -y wget gcc make tcl

make && make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis

如果报错：zmalloc.h:50:31: 致命错误：jemalloc/jemalloc.h：没有那个文件或目录

make MALLOC=libc && make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis

出现以下完成：

cd /usr/local/redis 

创建两个文件夹：mkdir etc var

注释：etc存放redis配置文件redis.conf，var存放启动后的pid文件

cd /usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3 

复制文件到/usr/local/redis/etc/

cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf

vim /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf 编辑配置文件，将daemonize属性改为yes（表明需要在后台运行），pidfile属性改为/usr/local/redis/var/redis.pid

设置systemctl启动文件：vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/redis-server.service

[Unit]
Description=Redis In-Memory Data Store
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/redis/var/redis.pid

Environment=statedir=/usr/local/redis/var
PermissionsStartOnly=true
ExecStart=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
Restart=always
LimitNOFILE=1000000
LimitNPROC=1000000
LimitCORE=1000000

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

systemctl start redis-server启动

ps:

[root@localhost redis]# systemctl start redis-server
Warning: redis-server.service changed on disk. Run 'systemctl daemon-reload' to reload units.
[root@localhost redis]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@localhost redis]# systemctl start redis-server