函数引用，指针传递，值传递举例，与解析

# include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void ar(int & a, int & b); //引用传递 
void ap(int * p, int * q); //指针传递 
void av(int a, int b); //值传递 
int main()
{
	int value1 = 100;
	int value2 = 200;
	cout << "value1 = " << value1;
	cout << "value2 = " << value2 << endl;
	cout << "引用传递" << endl;
	ar(value1, value2);
	cout << "value1 = " << value1;
	cout << "value2 = " << value2 << endl;
	cout << "指针传递" << endl;
	ap(&value1, &value2);
	cout << "value1 = " << value1;
	cout << "value2 = " << value2 << endl;  
	cout << "值传递" << endl;
	av(value1, value2);
	cout << "value1 = " << value1;
	cout << "value2 = " << value2 << endl;    
	
	return 0;
}
void ar(int & a, int & b) //引用传递 
{
	int t;
	t = a;
	a = b;
	b = t;
}
void ap(int * p, int * q) //指针传递 
{
	int t;
	t = *p;
	*p = *q;
	*q = t;
}
void av(int a, int b) //值传递 
{
	int t;
	t = a;
	a = b;
	b = t;
}

&表示引用类似于*表示指针    

运行之后可以了解到引用和指针的方式都改变了值，而值传递之后最后输出结果，发现value1和value2的值没有改变。

因为在av函数中变量a和变量b分别复制了value1和value2的值成为了新的变量，让a和b的值互换，并没有改变value1和value2的值.

如果有疑问可在下方评论我会为大家解答。