ExtJS4学习笔记(三)---VBox布局的使用

要使用VBox布局方式,首先的熟悉下一下几个主要属性:

一、align:字符类型,指示组件在容器内的对齐方式。有如下几种属性。

    1、left(默认):排列于容器左侧。

    2、center :控件在容器水平居中。

    3、stretch:控件横向拉伸至容器大小

    4、stretchmax:控件横向拉伸,宽度为最宽控件的宽。

二、flex:数字类型,指示组件在容器中水平呈现方式,通俗的讲,就是指示组件在容器中的相对宽度。

三、pack : 字符类型,指示组件在容器的位置,有如下几种属性。

    1、start(默认):组件在容器上边

    2、center:组件在容器中间

    3、end:组件在容器的下边

 

HTML代码:

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> 
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 
<head> 
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /> 
<title>VBox---MHZG.NET</title> 
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../resources/css/ext-all.css" /> 
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../bootstrap.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../locale/ext-lang-zh_CN.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript" src="vbox.js"></script> 
<style type="text/css"> 
        html, body { 
            font: normal 12px verdana; 
            margin: 0; 
            padding: 0; 
            border: 0 none; 
        } 
    </style> 
</head> 

<body> 
</body> 
</html> 

vbox.js:

Ext.onReady(function() { 
 var currentName; 
 var replace = function(config, name) { 
  var btns = Ext.getCmp('btns'); 
  if (name && name != currentName) { 
   currentName = name; 
   btns.remove(0); 
   btns.add(Ext.apply(config)); 
  } 
 }; 
   
 var viewport = Ext.create('Ext.Viewport', { 
  layout:'border', 

  items: [{ 
   id:'btns', 
   region:'west', 
   baseCls:'x-plain', 
   split:true, 
   width:150, 
   minWidth: 100, 
   maxWidth: 250, 
   layout:'fit', 
   margins: '5 0 5 5', 
   items: { 
    baseCls: 'x-plain', 
    html: '<p style="padding:10px;color:#556677;font-size:11px;">点击右边的按钮查看效果</p>' 
   } 
    }, { 
   region:'center', 
   margins: '5 5 5 0', 
   layout: 'anchor', 
   items:[{ 
    anchor: '100%', 
    baseCls:'x-plain', 
    layout: { 
     type:'hbox', 
     padding: 10 
    }, 
    defaults:{ 
     margins:'0 5 0 0', 
     pressed: false, 
     toggleGroup:'btns', 
     allowDepress: false 
    }, 
    items: [{ 
     xtype:'button', 
      
     text: 'Spaced / Align: left', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'left' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'tbspacer', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4', 
        margins:'0' 
       }] 
      }, 'spaced'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Multi-Spaced / Align: left', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'left' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'tbspacer', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'tbspacer', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'tbspacer', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4', 
        margins:'0' 
       }] 
      }, 'multi spaced - align left'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Align: left', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'left' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4' 
       }] 
      }, 'align left'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Align: center', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'center' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4' 
       }] 
      }, 'align center'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Align: stretch', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'stretch' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4' 
       }] 
      }, 'align stretch'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Align: stretchmax', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'stretchmax' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Jamie' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Aaron' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Tommy' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Ed ' 
       }] 
      }, 'align stretchmax'); 
     } 
    }] 
   },{ 
    anchor: '100%', 
    baseCls:'x-plain', 
    layout: { 
     type:'hbox', 
     padding: '0 10 10' 
    }, 
    defaults:{ 
     margins:'0 5 0 0', 
     pressed: false, 
     toggleGroup:'btns', 
     allowDepress: false 
    }, 
    items: [{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Flex: Even / Align: center', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'center' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4', 
        flex:1, 
        margins:'0' 
       }] 
      }, 'align flex even'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Flex: Ratio / Align: center', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'center' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4', 
        flex:3, 
        margins:'0' 
       }] 
      }, 'align flex ratio'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Flex + Stretch', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        align:'stretch' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3', 
        flex:1 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4', 
        flex:3, 
        margins:'0' 
       }] 
      }, 'align flex + stretch'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Pack: start / Align: center', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        pack:'start', 
        align:'center' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4' 
       }] 
      }, 'align pack start + align center'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Pack: center / Align: center', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        pack:'center', 
        align:'center' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4', 
        margins:'0' 
       }] 
      }, 'align pack center + align center'); 
     } 
    },{ 
     xtype:'button', 
     text: 'Pack: end / Align: center', 
     handler: function(){ 
      replace({ 
       layout: { 
        type:'vbox', 
        padding:'5', 
        pack:'end', 
        align:'center' 
       }, 
       defaults:{margins:'0 0 5 0'}, 
       items:[{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 1' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 2' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 3' 
       },{ 
        xtype:'button', 
        text: 'Button 4', 
        margins:'0' 
       }] 
      }, 'align pack end + align center'); 
     } 
    }] 
   }] 
  }] 
 }); 
}); 



 

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