swap函数

1.功能：交换两个容器的元素

2.函数原型

• swap( container c1, container c2)
• c1容器1
• c2容器2

  #include<iostream>
  #include<vector>
  #include<algorithm>
  #include<ctime>
  using namespace std;
  
  class myprint
  {
  public:
  	void operator()(int val)
  	{
  		cout << val << " ";
  	}
  };
  
  
  class greater5
  {
  public:
  	bool operator()(int val)
  	{
  		return val > 5;
  	}
  };
  void test1()
  {
  	vector<int> v1;
  	v1.push_back(2);
  	v1.push_back(8);
  	v1.push_back(6);
  
  	vector<int>v2;
  	v2.push_back(5);
  	v2.push_back(4);
  	v2.push_back(2);
  
  
  	cout << "交换前：" << endl;
  	for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), myprint()); //遍历容器v  2 8 6 
  	cout << endl;
  	for_each(v2.begin(), v2.end(), myprint()); //遍历容器v  5 4 2 
  	cout << endl;
  
  	cout << "交换后：" << endl;
  	swap(v1, v2);  // 等价于 v1.swap(v2);
  	for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), myprint()); //遍历容器v  5 4 2 
  	cout << endl;
  	for_each(v2.begin(), v2.end(), myprint()); //遍历容器v  2 8 6 
  	cout << endl;
  }
  int main()
  {
  	test1();
  	return 0;
  }