用python复制文件夹

用python复制文件

1. 根据文件夹的名称复制

需要复制的文件夹编号文件中，每一行表示一个编号，如下所示：

> cat id.txt
  1
  2
  3
  ...
>

目标文件的目录结构树如下所示：

• Normal_data
  
  • T1Img
    
    • 23XIAOHEI
    • 432XIAOMING
  • T1ImgSegment
    
    • 23XIAOHEI
    • 432XIAOMING
  • T1ImgSegmentS
    
    • 23XIAOHEI
    • 432XIAOMING
  • T1Raw
    
    • 23XIAOHEI
    • 432XIAOMING

主要流程就是先从文件中读到要复制的文件的编号，然后遍历目标文件夹，从文件夹名称中切分出编号，然后进行复制操作。完整的代码如下：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2018/6/6 20:33
# @Author  : sangf
# @desc    : copy the t1 image by id
#            if you want to know which id is not found, you should input the command 'python3 copyT1ById.py >> not_found.txt' in shell.
#            And you will find the new file named 'not_found.txt' in which there are maybe some ids or not.
#            If it is empty, all image have been found; and if not, those is not be found.
#            Good luck!
import os
import shutil
import re

# must set those value
SRC_PATH = r'/home/admin/MRI_DATA/T1/Normal_data'
DST_PATH = r'/home/admin/Desktop/xxx'
ID_FILE_PATH = r'/home/admin/MRI_DATA/T1/xxx.txt'
TYPE = r'T1Raw'


def cutIdInFloderName(floderName):
    '''
    ' cut out the id in floderName.
    ' Don't change this function.
    '''
    idIndex = floderName.index(re.search(r'[A-Za-z]', floderName).group())
    id = floderName[0:idIndex]
    return id

def