Ubuntu 20.04 安装 Keepalived

1、准备

#更新软件源中的所有软件列表（必须）
sudo apt update

# 更新软件（建议）
sudo apt upgrade

# 更新系统版本（非必要时，不建议升级）
sudo apt dist-upgrade

2、安装Keepalived

sudo apt install keepalived

 3、配置Keepalived

Server1 IP地址172.16.10.21，Keepalived 配置

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface ens32
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100    # 优先级 (主服务器优先级高)
    advert_int 1    # 心跳间隔 (秒)
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        172.16.10.20 # 虚拟IP
    }
}

Server2 IP地址172.16.10.22，Keepalived 配置

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface ens32
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 99     # 优先级 (从服务器优先级低)
    advert_int 1    # 心跳间隔 (秒)
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        172.16.10.20 # 虚拟IP
    }
}

启动主从服务器的Keepalived，配置好站点并测试

sudo service keepalived start