结构体作为函数参数-malloc操作

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>

//定义一个结构体
typedef struct _Teacher
{
	char name[64];
	int age;
}Teacher;

int printfArr(Teacher *to,int len)
{
	int i = 0;
	for ( i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
		printf("%d\n",to[i].age);
	}
	return 0;
}

//排序
int sortArr(Teacher *to, int len)
{
	int i, j;
	int *tmp;
	if (to == NULL)
	{
		return -1;
	}

	for ( i = 0; i<len; i++)
	{
		for (j = i + 1; j < len; j++)
		{
			if (to[i].age>to[j].age)
			{
				tmp = to[i].age;
				to[i].age = to[j].age;
				to[j].age = tmp;
			}
		}
	}
}

//创建内存
Teacher *creatMem(int len)
{
	Teacher *pArray = NULL;
	pArray = (Teacher *)malloc(len*sizeof(Teacher));
	if (pArray == NULL)
	{
		return NULL;
	}
	return pArray;
}

int main01()
{
	//定义一个数组对象
	Teacher tArray[3];
	//初始化一个结构体
	int i = 0;
	while (i < 3)
	{
		printf("第%d个老师年纪",i+1);
		scanf("%d", &tArray[i].age);
		i++;
	}
	printf("排序前\n");
	printfArr(&tArray,3);
	sortArr(&tArray, 3);
	printf("排序后\n");
	printfArr(&tArray, 3);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

void main()
{
	//指针对象
	Teacher *pArr = NULL;
	//修改代码主要是mallo的使用
	pArr = creatMem(3);
	if (pArr == NULL)
	{
		printf("分配内存失败\n");
		return;
	}
	//赋值
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		printf("第%d个老师年纪", i + 1);
		scanf("%d", &pArr[i].age);
	}
	//打印
	printfArr(pArr,3);
	sortArr(pArr,3);
	printfArr(pArr, 3);

	system("pause");
}

由于打印函数不管是栈还是堆内存当中打印函数都不用改变，所以我们可以理解他