1、相关Package
SBTC
2、相关T-CODE
SM69:
SM49 :
3、SXPG_CALL_SYSTEM函数说明
Use this function module to do the following:
·
Check a user’s authorization to run a command
·
Carry out the command.
To determine the system on which the command should be carried out, the function module takes by default the user’s current host system and the operating system type.
Since the function module is RFC-capable, you can use RFC (the remote function call interface) to carry run the function module at another SAP application server. The external command is then carried out on the host system on which the destination server is running. See CALL FUNCTION... DESTINATION in the ABAP syntax documentation or
User’s
Guide for more information.
SXPG_CALL_SYSTEM checks the command that is specified in the call before carrying it out. The function module follows these rules in performing this check:
·
It checks for a command definition that has the same operating system type as in the system field SY-OPSYS. If found, then this command definition is used to run the command.
·
If the first check fails, then the function module looks to see if the command has been defined with an operating system type that belongs to the same syntax group as the SY-OPSYS operating system. A syntax group is an SAP construct that groups together OS’s that share the same command and file name syntax. Example: the various flavors of UNIX belong to a syntax group.
If found, then this command definition is used to run the command. Example: If SY-OPSYS shows HP-UX as the OS, then a command definition for Sun UNIX would also be acceptable for carrying out the command.
·
If the second check also fails, then the function modules looks for the command with the operating system type ANYOS. ANYOS indicates that a command definition can be carried out on all supported host operating systems.
If found, then this command definition is used to run the command.
Syntax:
CALL FUNCTION ‘SXPG_CALL_SYSTEM’
IMPORTING
COMMANDNAME = <Name of command to run> “ Default '*'
ADDITIONAL_PARAMETERS = <Argument string> “ Default <space>
EXPORTING
STATUS = <Exit status of command>
TABLES
EXEC_PROTOCOL = <Log> “ In structure BTCXPM. Can
“ contain STDOUT, STDERR
EXCEPTIONS
NO_PERMISSION “ Command rejected by user exit auth.
“ check
COMMAND_NOT_FOUND “ Command not defined in SAP database
PARAMETERS_TOO_LONG “ Complete parameter string exceeds
“ 128 characters
SECURITY_RISK “ Security check failed
WRONG_CHECK_CALL_INTERFACE “ Problem with function
“ module for additional
“ security check
PROGRAM_START_ERROR “ Error while starting program
PROGRAM_TERMINATION_ERROR
IMPORTING
COMMANDNAME = <Name of command to run> “ Default '*'
ADDITIONAL_PARAMETERS = <Argument string> “ Default <space>
EXPORTING
STATUS = <Exit status of command>
TABLES
EXEC_PROTOCOL = <Log> “ In structure BTCXPM. Can
“ contain STDOUT, STDERR
EXCEPTIONS
NO_PERMISSION “ Command rejected by user exit auth.
“ check
COMMAND_NOT_FOUND “ Command not defined in SAP database
PARAMETERS_TOO_LONG “ Complete parameter string exceeds
“ 128 characters
SECURITY_RISK “ Security check failed
WRONG_CHECK_CALL_INTERFACE “ Problem with function
“ module for additional
“ security check
PROGRAM_START_ERROR “ Error while starting program
PROGRAM_TERMINATION_ERROR