python_学习笔记_基础练习_2

今天抽空练习了两道题，同时重点看了文件和输入输出章节基础知识。
1. 写一个函数判断输入日期为当年的第几天？

#deal with special case:
#2015-01-30
#2015.01.30
#2015/01/30
def year_of_date(datestr):
    if datestr.find('-')>0:
        date=datestr.split('-')
    if datestr.find('.')>0:
        date=datestr.split('.')
    if datestr.find('/')>0:
        date=datestr.split('/')

    year=int(date[0])
    month=int(date[1])
    day=int(date[2])

    days = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]

    nDays=sum(days[i] for i in range(0,month-1))+day
    return nDays

1. 打开一个文件：

fp=open('D:\Python27\Scripts\score.txt','r+')
for eachLine in fp:
    print eachLine,
fp.close()